>A >B >C >E >S >Z	Chinese Basic Characters 1000 - New Four Letters Homonyms -	Cat: LAN Pub: 2015 #1427a1
	Kanzo Kobayashi	16z21u/22911r
	A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Index0	A: ai哀 an凹 B: ba八 bai掰 bao包 bi逼播 C: cai猜 can餐 cha插 chan搀 chang昌 chao超 cheng称 chi吃痴 chong充 chu初 chuan川 chuang窗 ci疵 cun村 D: da搭 di低滴 du都督 duo多 E:F: fa發 fan翻 fang芳 fei飞 fen分 feng风 fu夫敷孵 G: ge歌 guo郭 H: hai咳 han酣 hao嚆 hu呼 huan欢 huang荒 hui灰 huo豁 J: ji鸡机积奇激 jia嘉加 jiao交 jie皆街 ju居狙鞠 K: ke苛 kui亏 L: lao捞 lei勒 liu溜 lou搂M: ma妈 mao猫 meng蒙 mi眯 mo摸 N: nan囡 nao孬 ni妮 nian拈 niu妞 P: pai拍 pang乓 pao抛 peng烹 pi批 pian偏 piao漂 pin拼 po坡 pu扑 Q: qi七妻欺 qian千铅 qiang枪 qiao敲 qie切 qin亲 qing青 qu曲 quan圈 R: S: shao烧 she奢 shen深 sheng生 shi失师湿诗狮虱 shou收 shu书输 sui虽 T: tan贪 tang汤tao涛 ti梯 tiao佻 tong通 tu突 tui推 tuo脱 W: wa蛙 wan弯 wang汪 wei危威微 wen温 wu呜乌 X: xi希西昔 xian先仙 xiang香相 xiao消 xie些蝎 xing星兴 xu需 xuan宣 xue靴 Y: ya压押 yan烟咽嫣 yang央 yao腰 ye耶 yi医衣依 yin音姻 ying樱鹰 you优忧 yu迂淤於 yuan冤 yun晕 Z: zao遭 zha扎 zhai摘 zhao招 zhe遮 zhi知 zhi之枝支脂 zhou周 zhu朱珠猪 zuo嘬
Index1	A:B:C:D:E: er而 F:G:H: hen痕猴 J:K:L: lan兰 lang郎 li梨离篱黎 lian连联 liang良粮 liao寮 lin淋 ling零 long龙 lu炉 lü驴 luab孪 luo罗 M: mai埋 man蛮 mei眉梅 mian眠 miao描 ming明 mu模 N: na拿 nu奴 P:R: rang穰 rao饶 ren人仁 ru如 S: shui谁 T:W:X:Y:Z:
Index2	A:an安氨 B:ban般 bang帮 bei悲 ben奔 bian边 biao标 bing兵 bu逋 C: che车 cui催 D: dai呆 dan丹 dang当 dao刀 deng灯 dian颠 ding钉丁 dong东 dou都 duan端 E:F:G: gai该 gan甘 gang钢 gao高 gen根 gou勾 gu孤姑 gua瓜 guan关官 guang光 gui归龟闺 H: J: jian间坚肩菅 jiang江姜 jin金筋襟 jing京鲸经 jiu鸠究 K: kai开 kan看 kao尻苛 kong空 kou抠 ku哭 kui亏 L:M:N:P: pan攀 Q:R:S: sa撒 san三 shan山 shang商 shuai衰 si思 song松 sou搜 T: ta她 W: wo涡 X: xiu休 Y: yong庸 Z: zai 灾 zhan粘 zhang章 zhen真 zheng争 zhong中 zhuan专 zhuang庄 zi资 zong纵
Index3	A:B: beng崩 C: chen抻 D:E:F:G:H: he喝呵 heng亨 hua花 J:K: kang康 L:M:N:P: pa趴 R:S:T: tai胎 W:X: xia虾 xun熏 Y:Z: zan簪
Index4	A:B:C: cao操 chun春 D:E:F:G:H: hong轰 J:K: L:M:N:P:Q:R:S: T: tian天 ting听 W:X:Y:Z: za扎 zu租
Radical	1: 义丸之; 一丁下; 丰中北; 九乃千; 乙了飞 2: 亡六市; 习冲次; 冗写军; 计订认; 二干亏; 十支古; 厂厅厉; 区匹巨; 卜占外; 刈刊刑; 冈同周; 八公分; 人个今; 亿仁什; 勺勿勾; 儿元兄; 几凡凤; 允去台; 又叉支; 廷延建; 卫印即; 队防阳; 邦邪邮; 凶凹画; 刀切危; 力办劝 3: 汁汉汗; 忆忙忖; 宁宇守; 壮妆状; 广庄; 门闭问 边达过; 工左巧; 土去圣; 士吉壳; 艺节芝; 大太央; 卉异弃; 尤尴; 寸对寺; 式贰; 扎打扑; 小少尘; 口叶古; 囚团回; 巾币市; 山屹岁; 行彻役; 形杉须; 夕名多; 冬处务; 犯狂狙; 饥饭饮; 归刍当; 尸尺尼; 己已巴; 弓引弘; 芻; 女奶奴; 乡幻幼; 子孔孕; 纠红纤; 马驭驮; 巢杰点; 斗料斜; 文齐吝; 方房放; 火灭灯; 心必忘; 户启房; 礼社视; 王主玉; 韧韬; 木术本; 犬状戾; 歹列死; 车轧军; 戈划戎; 比毕皆; 瓦瓷瓶; 止正此; 敲; 日旦旧; 曰曲旨; 贝贞负; 见观视; 父斧爸; 牛牢牡; 手拜拳; 毛尾毫; 气氢氨; 收攻改; 片版牌; 斤斥斩; 爪妥受; 月有肌; 欠次欢; 风飒飘; 欧段般; 隶肃肆; 毋母每; 水永求 5: 穴究空; 立产亲; 疔疗疟; 补初衬; 示奈票; 石矿研; 龙垄袭; 业凿; 目盯盲; 田甲申; 四罗罚; 盂孟盆; 针钉钓; 矢知矩; 禾利秀; 白百的; 瓜瓢瓣; 鸟鸡鸣; 用甫甭; 矛柔矜; 蛋疏楚; 皮皱颇 6: 衣表衰; 羊养美; 米类娄; 耕耗耙; 老考; 耳取闻; 臣卧; 西要栗; 页顶顷; 虎虏虐; 虫虻虹; 缸缺罐; 舌乱舍; 竹竿笔; 臼舂舅; 自息臭; 血衅衆; 舟航般; 羽扇翅; 良艰即; 系素索 7: 辛辞辟; 言誉誓; 麦麸; 走赴起; 赤赦赫; 豆短登; 酋酒配; 辰辱唇; 家象豪; 卤; 里厘重; 足趴距; 豺豹貂; 谷欲豁; 悉番釉; 身射躲; 角射躺 8: 青靖静; 其甚基; 雨雪雷; 齿龃龄; 金鉴 ; 隽难雀; 鱼鲁鲍 9: 音章竟; 革勒靴; 骨骸髓; 食餐; 鬼魁魅; 10: 鬥鬧; 髪髻髭; 11: 麻摩魔; 鹿麓鏖; 12+: 黑墨默; 鼠; 鼻鼾

Pīnyīn	1st tone	2nd tone	3rd tone	4th/5th tones
<A>	<A> >Top	<A>	<A>	<A>
>a	阿姨yí, aunt, 手伝い 啊! 我们太幸福了啊	啊		啊
>ai 哀癌矮爱	哀 sorrow; 哀痛tòng 挨 get close to; 挨着zhe 唉 yes Sorrow cancer small love	癌; 癌症zhèng 挨 endure; 挨打dā, suffer beating	矮; 矮小xiǎo	爱; 爱情qíng; 爱好hào, hobby 暧; 暧昧mèi
>an 安･俺暗	安 安身立命 ānshēn lìmìng 氨 ammonia 庵 ; 茅庵máo, thatched hut 谙 well versed; 谙熟shú, well versed in 鞍 saddle; 鞍马mǎ	cheap my plan ammonia ammnonium darken	俺 we; 俺爹diē my father 铵 ammonium; 硫铵liú	案 plan 暗 dark 岸: 海岸hǎi 按 push down; 按摩mó 黯; 黯然rán, dark, gloomy
>ao 凹熬袄奥	凹 concave; 凹陷xiàn concave boil coat deep	熬 stew in water; 熬煎 jiān; 熬夜, 徹夜	袄 coat; 棉袄mián	奥; 奥妙miào 澳大利亚 Àodàlìyà 鏊 griddle
<B>	<B> >Top	<B>	<B>	<B>
>ba 八拔把霸	八; 八方fāng 八仙过海xiān guòhhǎi 八九不离十líshí, not far off 巴 bus 芭 banana 吧 crack; 粑 coarse grained cake; corn cake; おこげ eight pass take hegemony	拔 pull out; seize; 拔河hé, tug-of-war 跋 cross moutains 拔山涉水 shèshuǐ	把 grasp; M. 一把伞; 把握wò 把 [cf: 拿ná/将jiāng]	霸 hegemony; 霸权quán 罢 stop, cease 爸 dad 吧 please
>bai 掰白百败	掰(擘bò) break off; 掰腕子wànzi break white hundred defeats	白; 白色sè 白头偕老tóu xiélǎo	百; 百战zhàn 百花齐放qífàng 百战百胜bǎishèng 柏 cypress 摆 put, place	败; 败军之将 zhījiàng 拜 worship 稗 barnyard grass
>ban 班･坂伴	班 class 斑 spot 般 M: type, like; 百般; 十八般武艺 搬 move 颁 issue	slope type together	板 board; 板上钉钉dìgndīng, already finalized 坂 slope 版 version	伴 companion 办 do; 办法fǎ, way; 办公室shì, office 半 half; 半真半假zhēn bànjiǎ, half true & half false 半死不活bùhuó 扮 play; 扮演yǎn; 女扮男装 nǚbàn nánzhuāng 拌 mix 绊 trip 绊手绊脚 bànshǒu bànjiǎo
>bang 帮･膀棒	邦 nation 帮(幫) ;帮助 help; 集団, 四人帮 浜 creek	assist shoulder stick [片腕の幇助で]	膀 shoulder, arm;膀胱guāng; 左膀右臂=片腕 榜 list	棒; stick 棒球qiú=野球 傍 镑 pound
>bao 包薄宝抱	包; 包含hán; 包藏祸心 cáng huòxīn, harbor evil intentions; 无所不包 include everything 胞 compatriot 炮 sauté 褒 praise 苞 maize	薄; 薄利多销lì duōxiāo=薄利多売 雹 hail wrap thin treaure hold	宝; skill at all ages; 文房四宝 wénfáng sìbǎo 保: 保养yǎng; 饱 be full 堡 fortress 褓: 襁褓 swaddling clothes	抱; 保藏cáng 暴 violent 自暴自弃 zìbào zìqì 爆 explode 报: 报道dào; 豹 leopard 鲍 abalone 刨 planer
>bei 悲･北倍	杯 glass; 杯弓蛇影 bēigōng-shéyǐng 杯水车薪 bēishuǐ chēxīn 卑 low, mean; malnobra 背 carry on; dorso 背水一战 bèishuǐ yīzhàn 背信弃义 bèixìn qìyì 碑 monument; 碑文wén 悲 sad; malghoja 悲欢离合 bēihuān líhé	sad north double	北; 北斗星dǒuxīng; 北极jǐ	备 be equipped with 焙 bake 倍 times 蓓 bud 辈 people 贝 shell 背 back of body 被 cover
>ben 奔･本笨	奔 rush; 奔流liú	rush real stupid	本; 本事shì =能力; 本末倒置 běnmò dàozhì 苯 benzene	笨 stupid: 笨鸟先飞 bènniǎo-xiānfēi 奔 锛 adze 手斧
>beng 崩甭･迸	崩 collapse 绷 stretch & tight	甭 needn't; 甭再说了 d'ont say any more	collapse no need spurt	蹦 jump; 蹦极jí, bungee jump 迸 spurt; 迸发fā, burst out; 飛び散る; 山石迸裂liè 岩石粉砕 泵 pump
>bi 逼鼻比闭	逼; 逼迫pò press nose compare close.	鼻; 鼻子zi	比; 比较jiào; 比赛sài, game 比翼双飞 bǐyì shuāngfē 匕 dagger 鄙 low, mean 彼 that, other 笔: 笔记本jìběn, note; 笔墨纸砚 bǐmòzhǐyàn	闭; 闭塞sè 闭目塞听 bìmù-sètīng 闭月羞花 bìyuè-xiūhuā 必 surely 必不可少 bìbùkěshǎo 毕(畢) accompish 币 currency 毕 finish; 毕业yè 卒業 庇; 庇护hù, shelter 陛: 避陛毙婢裨 碧; 碧草 verdant grass; 碧壁弊臂璧 蔽; 隐蔽yǐn
>bian 边･贬变	边 edge 编 weave 鞭 whip 快马加鞭kuàimǎ jiābiān 蝙 bat	edge flat change	贬 demote 扁 flat	变: 变化huà; 变幻无常biànhuàn wúchán 便 弁 man's cap 遍 everywhere 遍地开花 biàndì kāihuā 辩 argue; 唯物辩证法 wéiwù biànzhèngfǎ 辨 differentiate 辫 plait
>biao 标･表摽	标 treetop, prize, marker; 标准zhǔn 膘 fat 彪 young tiger 飑 squall 镖 dart	mark surface fasten	表: 表面miàn, surface 表里如一 biǎolǐ rúyī; 表格gé, form 裱 mount a picture; 裱糊hú, paper a wall	摽 fasten together; 摽劲儿jìnr compete in doing sth; 鳔 air bladder, 浮き袋 swim bladder; fish glue 膠
>bie	憋 suppress	别: 别有天地 biéyǒu diāndì
>bin	宾 guest; 宾馆guǎn, hotel 滨 shore 瀕 be close to			鬓 temples
>bing 兵･柄病	冰: 冰箱xiāng 兵: 兵马俑yǒng	weapon handle disease	饼: 做饼干 cookie 秉 grasp, hold; 秉正zhèng, fair-minded 丙 third 屏 hold 禀 report 柄 handle, stem, authority	并 merge 病 disease
>bo 播博跛簸 波泊	播 broadcast; ; 播种zhòng 波 玻 glass 菠 spinach 剥 peel 拨 move, dial 钵 bowl seed abundant lame thumb	博 rich; 博大dà; 博士的丈夫 薄 slight 伯 uncle 驳 refute 泊 anker, berth 舶 imports 勃 vigorous 搏 combat 铂 Pt	跛 lame; 跛子zi	簸 dustpan; 簸箕ji 薄 peppermint 擘 thumb; foremost authority; 商界巨擘
>bu 逋･捕步	逋: 逋逃táo,flee; bu free repair walk		卜 divine; 卜卦guà 捕 补 repair; 修补xiū, mend 哺; 哺乳	不: 不难nán; 不太bútài, not quite; 不过búguò, however; 不问 pay no attention to, ¶不问学历 布 步 部: 部分fen 怖 簿 埠 钚 Pu
<C>	<C> >Top	<C>	<C>	<C>
>cai 猜才彩菜	猜 suspect; 猜疑yí suspect ability colorful dish	才: 才能néng; 才算suàn; 才是...こそ; 材 timber; 材料liào 裁 cut; 独裁dú 财 property	彩 color; 彩色sè (採)采 pick; 采药yào 踩 step on; 踩刹车shāchē	菜 dish; 菜肴yáo; 菜单dān
>can 餐残惨灿	餐 meal; 餐饮yǐn; 餐馆guǎn 参 join, enter; 参加jiā dinner remained cruelly brilliant	残 deficient; 残余yú 惭 be ashamed 蚕 silkworm	惨 miserable, tragic; 惨绝jué	(燦)灿 magnificient; 灿然rán, brilliant 粲 bright, beaming
>cang	(倉)仓 storehouse (蒼)苍 dark green 沧 dark green 舱 cabin	藏 conceal; 收藏shōu
>cao 操漕草・	操 hold operate rowing in grass	曹 same kind people 槽 trough 漕 water transport, row 嘈 noisy	草 grass; 草鸡jī, hen
>ce				册 volume 厕: 厕所suǒ, toilet 侧 side; 侧面miàn 測 measure; 测定dìng 恻 sad, sorrowful 策 riding crop; 策励 spur on; 策应yìng, support by coordinated action
>ceng		曾: 曾经jīng, once, formerly 层 layer; 在五层		蹭 rib. scrape
>cha 插茶蹅差	差: 差别bié; 叉 fork 插 insert; 插入rù insert cha & tramp differently	茶 tea; 茶叶yè 查 check 察 examine	蹅 tramp; 蹅着zhe; 蹅雨 ぬかるみを歩く	差 differ from; 差不多buduō, OK
>chai	拆 tear open 钗 hairpin 差 dispatch; 出差chū go on business	柴 firewood 薪 豺 jackal; 豺狼láng		虿 scorpion like insect; 水虿 ヤゴ
>chan 搀禅产忏	搀=掺 mix, support; 搀扶fú 軽く手を触れる; 掺假 嘘を交える adulterated Zen produces repent	禅 Zen; 禅宗zōng 蝉 cicada	产 produce; 产生shēng 铲 shovel	(懺)忏 repent; 忏悔huǐ
>chang 昌常厂唱	昌 prosperous; 昌盛sh̀eng 娼 prostitute prosperity always echoes factory sing	常 common; 常规guǐ 长 long; 长城chéng; 长江jiāng (嘗)尝 taste 肠 intestines 场 space 偿 repay	场 site 厂 factory; 厂家jiā	唱 sing; 唱歌gē
>chao 超潮炒耖	超 exceed; 超越yuè; 超市shì 抄 copy 钞 banknote; 现钞xiàn, cash; ultra tide scrambles harrow (tsunami)	朝 face 潮 tide; 潮流liú 嘲 mock	炒 stir-fry; 炒饭fàn; scramble	耖 harrow; 耖具jù
>che 车･扯彻	车 vehicle	A car teared completely	扯 pull, tear, chart; 扯破pò 引き裂く; 扯后腿hòutuǐ 足を引っ張る	(徹)彻 pierce; 彻底dǐ, complete; 彻夜yè 徹夜; 彻夜yè 夜通し 撤 remove 掣 pull
>chen 抻臣･衬	抻: stretch, 引っ張って stretch servant‘s shirt	臣 offical, servant 尘 dust 辰 fifth 晨 morning 沉 deep; 沉淀diàn, 沈殿		衬 close to skin; 衬衫shān, browse
>cheng 称成逞秤	称 weigh; praise; 称赞zàn praise accomplishment show off balance.	成 accomplish; 成功gōng; 成就jiù; 成绩jì; 长果guǒ; 成语yǔ; 城 wall, city; 城市shì 诚 sincere 呈 appear 承 bear; 承认rèn ⇔否认 盛 hold 程 regulation 橙 orange 澄 clear	逞 show off, carry out; 逞能néng, display one's ability;	秤 scales; 天秤tiān
>chi 吃持齿赤 痴迟耻叱	吃 eat; 吃紧jǐn, tense 痴 stupid; 痴呆dāi eat hold tooth red stupid slow shame scold	持 hold; 持续xù 池 pond 弛 loosen 驰 race, speed 迟 slow; 迟钝dùn 匙 spoon	齿 tooth; 唇齿chún (恥)耻 shame; 耻辱rǔ 尺 measure 侈 extravagant	赤 red; 赤露lù 叱 reproach; 叱责zé 翅 wing, fin; 鱼翅汤yú tǎng; 鸡翅膀bǎng 鶏羽; 插翅难飞chāchì nánfěi, unable escape even w wings
>chong 充虫宠铳	充 full; 充满mǎn 冲 dash full insect pet musket	虫 insect; 虫子zi 重 repeat 崇 lofty	(寵)宠 dote on, pet; 宠物wù, pet	铳 blunderbuss, musket; 铳子zi >枪qiāng 冲 pungent, vigorous; 冲子zi
>chou	抽: 抽签qiān, draw lots; 抽屉tì, 引き出し;	仇; 仇敌dí; 酬; 报酬bàochou 愁: 哀愁āi、 筹:筹码mǎm, chips 踌: 踌躇chú	丑: 小丑 piellot	臭: 臭气qì,
>chu 初除处触	初; 初期qī 出 go out; 出路lù, way out first remove place touch	除 get rid of; 除害hài; 除了 except, 除了李明以外... chúle, yǐwài; 除了...就是 either ... or... 刍(芻); 反刍fǎn=反芻 厨: 厨房fáng	处 reside, manage; 处分fèn; 处女nǚ 储; 储备bèi, stockpile	处 place; 住处zhù=住所 触 touch; 接触jiē; 触发fā
>chuan 川船喘串	川; 川流不息liú bùxī 穿; 水滴石穿shuǐdì shí river ship pant string	传; 传承chéng; 传真zhēn, fax 船; 划船huá, row	喘 pant; 喘息xī 舛 mistake; 舛错cuò, error	串; 串联lián, 直列⇔并列bìngliè
>chuang 窗床闯创	窗 window; 窗户hu; 窗花huā 创; 创伤shāng, wound 疮 wound; 冻疮dòng, chilblain	床 bed; 起床qǐ rush from window to bed	闯 rush; 闯劲jìn, pioneering spirit	创 create, achieve; 创刊kān
>chui	吹 ; 吹奏zòu 炊 cook; 炊事shì	垂 hang down; 垂直zhí; 垂钓diào, go angling 槌 mallet 锤 weight, hammer
>chun 春純蠢・	春 春风化雨chūnfēng huàyǔ 春兰秋菊chūnlán qiūjú spring pure wriggle	纯 唇 lip 唇齿相依chúnchǐ xiāngyī 唇亡齿寒chúnwáng chǐhán	蠢 蠢蠢欲动chǔnchǔn yùdòng
>chuo				啜 sip
>ci 疵词此次	疵 flaw flaw word this next	词 word; 词语yǔ; 用词典diǎn; 辞 dismiss; disighi 慈 loving; amanta 慈幼养老cíyòu yǎnglǎo 茨 thatch; pajlo	此 this 此呼彼应cǐhūbǐyìng 此地无银三百两cǐdì wú yín sānbǎi liǎng [疵点词典此时次数]	次 next 刺 stab 赐 grant
>cong	匆 hasty 葱 onion 聪 hearing 耳聪目明ěrcōng mùmíng	从 从始至终cóngshǐ zhìzhōng 丛(叢): grow together; 丛集jí
>cu 粗徂･蹴	粗 coarse 粗茶淡饭 cūchá dànfàn 粗中有细cūzhōng yǒuxì	徂 get to, pass		促 urge 蹙 knit brows 醋 (=酢) vinegar 簇 kick; 蹴鞠jū, kick a ball
>cui 催･璀翠	催 urge; 催促cù urge bright pure		璀: 璀璨夺目càn duómù, まばゆい radiant; 璀散的明星 bright star	脆 fragile 倅 secondary 悴 overwork 粹 pure; 粹白bái, pure white 翠 green; 翠绿lǜ, emerald green
>cun 村存忖寸	村 village 村办企业cūnbàn qǐyè village exist speculate a little	存 exist 存而不论cúnér bùlùn [村野存在忖量寸土]	忖 ponder; 忖度duó	寸 little
>cuo	撮 hold with fingers 搓 rub hands 蹉 grind			措 manage 挫 setback 错 grindstone, miss; 不错bú;
<D>	<D> >Top	<D>	<D>	<D>
>da 搭答打大	搭 raise, lift raise answer hit great	答: 答案àn 答非所问dáfēi suǒwèn 达 reach	打: 打搅jiakkbk; 打包 doggy 邪魔; 打草惊蛇dǎcǎo jīngshé 塔 pagoda	大: 大使馆shǐguǎn; 大同小异dàtóng xiǎoyì; 大蒜suàn, garlic;
>dai 呆･逮待	呆 slow-minded; 痴呆chī;呆笨bèn 愚鈍; 呆若木鸡 身がすくむ	shocking arrest wait	逮 capture	代 act for; 代表biǎo; 带 belt 带职下放dàizhí xiàfàng 袋 bag 待 wait for 贷 lend 怠 slack 殆 dangerous 黛 black pigment 戴 wear 大夫 dàifu =医生
>dan 丹･胆弹	丹 red; 丹心 loyal heart; 丹顶鹤dǐnghè; 担 shoulder 单 single 单刀直入 dāo zhírù 眈 abandon oneself to	crane guts shot	胆 guts	但; 但是shì only, yet 淡 light; 单薄bó, thin; 淡季jì, off-season 蛋 egg; 蛋糕gāo, cake 诞: 诞生shēng, be born 弹: 弹丸wán, pellet, shot 氮 N; 氮肥 nitrogenous fertilizer 旦 day, dawn; 元旦 担 carry pole
>dang 当･党荡	当 be equal; 当地dì; 当时shí; 当断不断dāngduàn bùduàn =優柔不断 珰(璫) earring 耽 abandon oneself 箪; 箪笥		党 party 挡 obstruct	当 appropriate 荡 wash away; 荡荡 vast 広大; 荡平 quell 惮 fear 蛋 egg 氮 N
>dao 刀･导盗	刀		导(導) guide; 导游yóu, travel guide 岛 island 捣 disturb 倒 fall	到 arrive; 到处ch̀ù 到岸价格dàoàn jiàgé, CIF 倒 turn upside down 盗 steal 道 road 稻 rice; 稻草cǎo 稲藁; 水稻shuǐ 悼 mourn
>de		得 get 德 moral 得寸进尺 décùn jìnchǐ		的 得 地 底
>dei			得 must
>deng 灯･等澄	灯; 灯红酒绿 dēnghóng jiǔlǜ 登; 登峰造极 dēngfēng zàojí 蹬 step on		等 equal, wait 等米下锅 děngmǐ xiàguō	邓 澄 澄清qīng, settle
>di 低敌底地 滴笛抵帝	低; 月底=月末; 底下xia, もと 低三下四 dīsān xiàsì; 低调diào 滴 drip; M.一滴水； 滴水穿石 dīshuǐ -chuānshí 堤 embankment low enemy bottom ground	敌; 敌人 敌我矛盾 díwǒ máodùn 笛: 吹笛子 dízi, flute 嫡 legal wife 的: really 的确què 迪: guide	底 邸 residence 抵: 家书抵万金jiāshū	地: 地球qiú; earth; 地址zhǐ; 地大物博 dìdà wùbó; 地铁tiě 弟 帝 god; 帝国主义 dìguózhǔyì 第 sequence; 第三产业 dìsān chǎnyè 的 target
>dian 颠･点电	颠 crown, top; jolt; 颠覆fù, turn over; 颠倒黑白 confuse right & wrong 癫: 疯癫fēng insane		点 spot; 点儿 some; 给我点儿水 点铁成金 diǎntiě chéngjīn 典 standard	电; 电梯tī; 电光石火 diànguāng shíhuǒ; 电子商务zǐ shāngwù 店 淀 sediment 殿 hall
>diao	刁 crafty 凋 wither 雕(彫) carve 貂: marten 貂皮pí, mink			吊(弔) hang; 吊带 braces; 吊灯dēng, pendant; condole; 吊丧sāng 调 tone 钓 fish 掉 fall; 掉眼泪; 调换huàn, change; 掉价jià 値下がり; 除掉chú, 除去; 掉色shǎi;
>diu	丢 lose, throw 丢三落四 diūsān làsì 忘れっぽい; 钱包丢了; 丢车保帅
>ding 钉･顶定 丁･酊碇	丁 fourth, man 钉 nail 叮 sting, repeat	nail top fix man drunk ancher	顶 crown 顶天立地 dǐngtiān lìdì 酊 blind drunk; 酩酊mǐng 鼎 tripod	定 fix 定量分析dìngliàng fēnxī 订 revise 钉 nail 碇 stone ancher 锭 ingot
>dong 东･董动	东; 东奔西跑 dōngbēn-xīpǎo; 我有东西吃 I've sth to eat; 东风吹马耳chūi mǎěr 冬; 冬去春来	east director move	董 supervise; director 懂 understand	动 move; 动物wù; 动作zuò; 动脉硬化dòngmài yìnghuà 冻 freeze 洞 cavity 胴 torso
>dou 都･斗豆	都 all 兜 pocket, wrap		斗 Big Dipper	豆 bean 逗 induce 斗 fight 痘 smallpox
>du 都毒赌度 督独笃渡	都 capital 督 all poison gamble measure →カジノ経済依存 manager only sincere across →リーダ先導交渉力	毒 独: 独木不成林	赌 笃; 笃厚hòu; 笃实shí	度 渡 肚: 肚子zi
>duan 端･短断	端 end		短 short	段 stage; M. 这段话huà 断 break 锻 hammer
>dui	堆 mound, pile			堆 pile 队 team 对 reply; 对话huà; 对面miàn; 对联lián, twin couplet; ⇔错 兑 exchange
>dun	吨: M. トン 惇: sincere 敦: 敦煌huāng, sincere			炖; stew 盾: shield
>duo 多夺躲堕	多 many many deprive avoid fall	夺 take by force 铎 large bell 踱 pace	躲 avoid; 躲避风雨 朵: M;of flowers, clouds, etc	堕 fall 剁 chop: 剁手shǒu, net shopが止まらない人 惰 lazy 舵 rudder
<E>	<E> >Top	<E>	<E>	<E>
>e	阿: 阿弥陀佛mítuó fó	鹅: 天鹅 swan 蛾: 飞蛾 峨: 峨眉méi 俄: Russia 峨: 嵯峨 precipitous 讹: 以讹传讹 chuán é	额; 额外wài, additionale	恶: 恶事行千里
>er ・而耳二	耳: 耳朵duo; 耳环huán; →耳順	而: 而且 but also, 很便宜，而且很好用 儿 child, son; 儿童tóng	耳 ear	二 two
<F>	<F> >Top	<F>	<F>	<F>
<F>: >fa 發罚法髪	(發)发 launch, issue; 发展zhǎn; 发票piào; trigger punish law hair →怒发冲冠 nùfà chōngguān	<F>: 乏 lack; 乏力 weak 伐 cut down; 伐木 cutting 罚 punish; 罚金 阀 powerful person; 军阀jūn	<F>: 法 law; 法律lǜ	<F>: (髪)发 hair
>fan 翻凡反犯	翻 turn over 帆 番 turn over ordianry, reverse violate	凡 ordinary 烦 繁	反 reverse 返 [翻案凡庸反对犯罪]	犯 violate 泛 float 饭 范: 范围wéi, scope 贩
>fang 芳房访放	芳 fragrant 方 square; 方便biàn; 方法fǎ; 方向xiàng; fragrant room visit emitting	房 room; 房间jiān 防 prevent 坊 workshop 妨 obstruct 肪 fat	访 visit 仿 resemble, 模仿 纺 spin	放 let go, emit; 放假jià; 放学xué, let out of school; 开放kāi, open; 放心xīn, feel at ease;
>fei 飞肥匪废	飞 妃 concubine 非 be not 绯 red 扉 door leaf	肥 fat flying fat bandit perish →紅の豚	匪 bandit	废 perish 吠 bark 费 cost
>fen 分焚粉愤	分 divide 纷 numerous 氛 atmosphere	焚 burn 坟 grave divide burn powder anger	粉 powder [分别焚烧粉末愤怒] →分裂粉砕憤怒	粪 dung 愤 anger 奋 exert oneself 份 M. 这份报纸bàozhǐ;
>feng 风逢讽奉	风: 风景jǐng; 峰 蜂	逢 rumor meeting remostrate obeying →世論は奉祝反対	讽 satire	奉 offer
>fu 夫福辅妇 敷服府赴 孵浮腐腹	夫 husband 孵 hatch 敷 lay out 肤skin husband lucky assisted wife →夫唱婦随 attestation ceremony at the office →初閣僚認証式 hatch float rotten belly →未受精卵の末路	服: 服务wù; 福 good luck 浮 float 伏 lean over 扶 support 芙 lotus 符 symbol 幅 width 辅 spoke 弗 not 拂 tough lightly 氟 F	辅 assist 府 government 腐 go bad 斧 axe 釜 cauldron 甫	负: 负担dān; 负荷hè; 负责zé; 负债zhài; 负心xīn; 妇 woman 赴 go to 腹 副 assistant 讣(訃) notify death 父: 父亲qīn 附 attach; 附近jìn 富 复(復) reply 蝮 鳆 abarone 覆 overturn 赋 bestow 缚 tie up, 束缚shù 鲋 阜 mound
<G>	<G> >Top	<G>	<G>	<G>
>gai 该･改盖	该 will be; must; 应该 should		改 change 钙 Ca	盖 lid, build, shell, umbrella; 盖房子fáng, build a house 溉 irrigate 概 manner; 概况kuàng, general overview; situation 钙 Ca
>gan 甘･感幹	干 shield 甘 sweet 肝 liver 柑 mandarin 芉 bamboo pole		杆(桿) arm 秆 straw 赶 hurry 敢 brave; dare; 我敢说他要试shì 感: 感情qíng;	干(幹) trunk, body 绀 deep purple
>gang 钢･港杠	冈 ridge 刚 strong; 刚才cái, just now 纲 rope 钢 steel 肛 anus 缸 vat, tank; 浴缸yù, bath		港 岗 ridge	杠 thick rod; 铁杠, 鉄棒
>gao 高･稿告	高 羔 kid 糕 cake 睾 膏 cream		稿 draft	告 诰
>ge 歌格个各	歌 哥 戈 weapon 鸽 pigeon; 放鸽子,すっぽかす 割 cut	格 pattern 革 leather, change 阁 shelf, cabinet 蛤 clam 隔 separate	个: 个子zi, height; 各 unusual sing level individual each →歌上手は各々個別	各: 各个ge; 个 measure piece
>gei			给 give: 给力 cool; 我给你钱 SVOO
>gen 根･艮亘	根; 根据jù, according to 〜今天的报纸说,... 跟 with		艮 tough, 噛み切れない	亘 stretch; 亘古未有gǔ wèiyǒu 未曾有だ。
>gong	工: 工作zuò; 工具jù; 工资zī; 公: 公园yuán; 公司sī; 功 弓 宫 攻 供			共
>gou 勾･狗够	勾 tick off; sketch; evoke; 輪郭を描く; 勾股形gǔxíng 直角三角形 沟 钩		苟 careless 狗 dog	够 be enough; 这点够吗?
>gu 孤･骨故 姑･股固	姑 aunt; 叔母; nun; 姑娘niang; 姑姑gu; 孤 orphan. alone; 孤立lì	alone bone reason girl inspire employ	古 谷 骨 bone 股 thigh; 股份fèn 株式; 合股hé, 合弁; 股市shì, 株式市場 鼓 贾 do business	固 故: 讲故事jiǎng gùshi, story 雇 顾(顧): 顾客kè; 照顾zhào, take care;
>gua 瓜･寡挂	瓜 melon 刮 blow; 刮风fēng		寡 few	挂 hang up; 挂图tú, 掛図; 挂记ji, think about; 卦 trigram
>guai				怪 [cf: 恨hěn>非常fēicháng>怪guài>挺tǐng]
>guan 关･管贯 官･馆惯	关 close: 关系xi; 关于yú; 关键jiàn; 观: 观众zhòng; 官 冠 hat 棺		馆 hall; 宾馆bīn, hotel 管 tube, valve	冠 贯 pass through 惯: 惯例lì 灌 irrigate 罐
>guang 光･广逛	光: =只zhǐ 胱: 膀胱páng		广: 广告gào;	逛 stroll; 逛公园yuán; 逛街jiē
>gui 归･鬼桂 龟･轨贵 闺･姽柜	归(歸) go back; 归还huán; 归结jié 龟 tortoise 鲑 salmon 规: 规定dìng; 圭 sceptre 闺: 闺房fáng, boudoir; 硅 Si		鬼 demon 轨 path; order; rail 诡 crafty; unusual 姽 graceful; 姽婳huà 晷 shadow	贵 noble, expensive 跪 kneel 桂 laurel 桧 Chinese juniper 柜 cabinet;掌柜zhǎng, shopkeeper, husband; 柜台tái, couter
>guo 郭国果过	郭 city wall 锅 pot; 锅饭fàn walled nation result gone →国破れて山河あり	国: 国家jiā; 国际jì;	果: 果汁zhī	过: 过去qù; 过程chéng;
<H>	<H> >Top	<H>	<H>	<H>
>hai 咳孩海害	咳 hey; 咳ké, cough Hey child sea harmful →子供海難事故	还: still; 还是shì, or 买这个还是买那个? 孩 child	海: 海洋yáng;	害 氦 He
>han 酣寒喊汗	酣; 酒酣耳热jiǔ ěrrè drunk cold shout sweat →酒酔いの発汗	寒: 寒假jià; 寒来暑往lái shǔwǎng 含: 含辛茹苦xīn rúkǔ 韩: 韩国guó 函: 函数shù	喊; 大喊大叫hǎn jiáo 罕: 罕见jiàn, seldom seen	汗: 流汗liú; 汗牛充栋niú chōngdòng 汉: 汉奸jiān 旱: 旱灾zāi, drought
>hang		行: 行业yè, 業種; 银行yín 航: 航班bān; 杭: 杭州zhōu
>hao 嚆豪好号	嚆; 嚆矢 whistle bold good name	豪 outstanding; 豪华huá; 自豪zì, proud	好; 好叫jiào; 好处chu;	号; name, mark; 好吗mǎ; 号令lìng; 号外wài; 号称chēng, known as
>he 喝何・鹤 呵核・荷	喝 drink; 喝汤tāng 呵 breathe out, scold; 呵斥 scold loudly	禾 creal seedlings 合 join, close, conform 和 harmonious, gentle: 和平共处píng gòngchǔ 何 what, why 河: 那条河; 河外星系wài xīngxì 盒 box; 盒子zi; 盒式磁带shì cídài, cassetto tape 核 stone, nucleus 劾: 弹劾tán 荷 lotus		鹤: 鹤立鸡群lì jīqún 贺: 贺喜xǐ 荷 charge, load, burden, responsibility; 荷负=負担; 荷重zhòng 褐 brown, coarse cloth 吓 intimidate
>hei	黑: 黑白 right & wrong; 黑市shì; 黑板bǎn 嘿 hey; 嘿嘿hēi
>hen ・痕很恨	scar very regret	痕: scar; 满身伤痕mǎnshēn shāng	很 very; 很好	恨 hate, regret; 相见恨晚 regret not having met sooner [cf: 恨hěn>非常fēicháng>怪guài>挺tǐng]
>heng 亨恒･横	亨 prosperous; 亨通=順調; 大亨dà boss; 财运亨通cáiyùn tōng=金運が良い 哼 snort, hum; 哼唱chàng	横 horizontal 恒 lasting; 恒温wēn 衡 weigh; 均衡jūn balanced 桁: 棟木	properous constant unreasonable	横: harsh & unreasonable; enexpected 横财cái あぶく銭; 横逆nì=横暴; 横死sǐ=不慮の死 哼 damn
>hong 轰红哄・	轰; 轰鸣míng bang red laugh	红; 红石	哄; 哄弄 だますfool
>hou ・猴吼后	monkey roar back	猴: 猴子zi;	吼 shout	后: 后来lái; 厚 候
>hu 呼狐虎户	呼 call fox tiger a door	胡: 胡子 beard; 胡同tòng: 狐: 狐假虎威jiǎ hǔwēi 湖: 湖光山色guāng shānsè 蝴: 蝴蝶dié 弧: 弧形xíng 糊: 糊墙纸qiángzhǐ, wallpaper	虎: 老虎lǎo; 虎视眈眈shì dān: 虎威wēi; 不入虎穴xué	户: 户口簿kǒubù 互: 互惠huì 护: 护照zhào; 护士shi; 护创膏chuànggāo
>hua 花华･画	花: 花园yuán; 花样滑冰yàng huábīng; 花心xīn; flower flourish picture	华 flourishing, magnificent, 华丽lì, gorgeous 滑: 滑翔机xiángjī, glider 猾 sly		化; 化学制品xué zhìpǐn 画: 绘画huì 话 划: 计划jì, plan; 划时代shídài, epoch-making
>huai		徊 怀(懷): 怀疑态度yí tàidù 踝 ankle 槐 Chinese scholar tree		坏 break, destroy; 坏了le
>huan 欢环缓换	欢: 欢迎yíng merry rings loose change [リング緩く交換]	环: 环境污染jìng wūrǎn; 环礁湖jiāohú 还: 还礼lī, salute back	缓: 缓慢màn	换: 换算表suànbiǎo; 互换hù; 兑换duì; 幻: 幻灭miè; 幻想xiǎng
>huang 荒黄幌晃	荒: 荒野yě waste yellow tent sway	黄: 黄色电影sè diànyǐng, blue movie	幌	晃
>hui 灰回悔会	灰 恢: 恢复知觉fù zhījué ash turn regret meet	回: 回忆yì; 回文wén; 彗: 彗星xīng	悔	会: 会议yì 绘: 绘图人túrén, illustrator
>hun	昏: 婚: 婚姻yīn	魂: 灵魂líng, soul 浑: 浑浊 muddy		混: 混为一谈wí yītán, jumble together
>huo 豁活火祸	豁 slit, sacrifice; 豁命 risk one's life crack active fire disaster [活火山]	活 > live, work; 死去活来 qù huólái, hover life & death; 复活fu	火 伙 meals, partner; 伙伴bàn, 10人の兵士 夥 numerous	或 someone, perhaps; 或者zhě ¶星期六或者星期天都行 和 mix, stir 货 property, goods; 货物wù 祸 disaster 获 catichm, win 惑 be puzzled; 困惑kùn
< I >	< I > >Top	< I >	< I >:	< I >
< J >	< J > >Top	< J >	< J >	< J >
>ji 鸡集己寄 机急给技 积即几计 奇疾脊迹 激嫉挤祭	鸡 chicken gather own attach [鶏の集合] 激 sharp extreme provide skill [二刀流真骨頂] 几 small table 机 machine; 死机crash; 机会huì 饥(饑) hungry 肌 mustle 矶(磯) 奇 奇偶ǒu, odd 积(積) accumulate 姬 基 base: 基础chǔ; 击(撃) attach 期 箕 dustpan 畸 irregular	集 极 革 及 汲 急 疾 illness 嫉 envy 吉 auspicious 佶 robust 即 棘 prick 藉 insult 籍 亟 ASAP	己 oneself; 已yǐ, 巳sì 给 provide 几 how many 挤 jostle, sqeeze 脊 spine; 脊髓suǐ chiken gather self depend machine suddenly give tech integration is all calculation strange illenss spine trace fierce envy jostle event	寄 技 skill; 技术shù; 伎 skill 妓 计 count: 计划huà; 记 record: 记着zhě; 纪 period 忌 avoid 际 boundary 祭 季: 季jié 系(繋) fasten 剂 agent 济 aid 既 already 迹(跡) footprint 继 绩 寂
>jia 嘉颊假嫁 加铗甲驾	嘉 家: 家具jù; M. for families, com; 这家饭馆 镓 Ga 加: 加油站yóuzhàn; 迦 珈 枷 cangue 痂 scab 袈 袈裟shā 夹 in between 佳 excellent	颊 腮颊 cheek 铗 tongs praise cheek pretend bride	假 if, false; 假药yào; 甲 first, shell 岬 cape 钾 K	嫁 marry 稼 sow 价 price; 价格gé; 架 shelf 驾 ride 假 holiday
>jian 间･检健 坚･剪腱 肩･睑见 菅･简箭	尖 奸 evil 歼 annihirate 坚 间 肩 监 笺 commentary 煎 fly 兼 艰(艱) difficult 菅 渐 flow into 缄 seal		减 reduce 碱 alkali 剪 cut off 茧 cocoon 检 inspect: 检查chá; 俭 economical 睑 eyelid 笕 bamboo pipe 简 bamboo slip; 简单dān	见: 见面miàn, meet; 件 间 建 健 healthy 键 key 腱 tendon 箭 arrow 剑 sword 监; 监狱 prison 槛 cage 渐 gradually 饯 farewell dinner 践 tread 贱 inexpensive 谏 admonish 荐(薦) straw mat 鉴 (鑑) bronze mirror 舰 naval vessel
>jiang 江･讲降 姜･奖酱	江 将 bring, fetch; 将来lái; 姜 ginger 浆 starch, thick water 疆 新疆		讲 discuss 奖 commend; 奖金jīn 蒋	匠 craftsman 降 fall 将(將) command 酱 sauce
>jiao 交嚼角叫	交: 交流liú; 交通tōng; 教 teach;教学xué 郊 浇 irrigate 娇 lovely; 娇养yǎng; 娇气qi; 骄 arrogant 胶 glue 鲛 shark 教 teach 椒 胡椒hú, pepper 焦 burnt 蕉 broadleaf plant 礁 reef corner of the mouth	嚼 chew	角 horn 脚 foot 矫 rectify 侥 侥幸xìnɡ, lucky 狡 狡猾huá, sly 饺: 饺子jiǎozi 绞 twist 铰 ream	叫: shout, call, ask, allow; 叫好hǎo, applaud; 叫座zuò, 人気がある; 叫苦kǔ, complain of hardship; 叫醒xǐng, wake up; 她叫我送送她 觉 教 allow; 教授shòu; 教育yù; let =叫 校 check 较 compare
>jie 皆结姐界 街节解戒	接 皆 街: 条街道dào join connect sister's world town festival solve guard	结; 结果guǒ; 结婚hūn; 结实shi, 丈夫 节: 节目mù, 番組; 节日 杰 洁 诘 interrogate	姐 解	界 戒: 戒指zhi, ring 借: 借贷dài, borrow money;
>jin 金･仅尽 筋･紧劲 津･锦进	今 金 巾 斤 津 ford; saliva; 天津tiān 矜 衿 belt 襟 front of a garment 筋		仅 only, nearly 尽 within the limit 紧: 紧张zhāng; 谨 sincere 馑 饥馑 锦 brocade	进 advance; 进入rù; 近 尽 finish, exhaust 烬 cinder 劲 energy, potency, vigour; 劲头tóu, strengh, zeal 晋 advance 浸 saturate 禁 prohibit
>jing 京･警竞 鲸･景静 经･井径	京; 京城chéng; 京剧jù; 经 manage; 经济jì; 经验yàn; 经理lǐ; 经过guò; 睛 eyeball; 画龙点睛huàlóng diǎn 精; 精力lì; 精神shén; 酒精jiǔ; 精华huá, essence; 惊 shy; 惊天动地dòngdì 晶 brilliant; 结晶jié 鲸		井 well 景 situation 颈 警; 警察chá;	径 path 胫 shin 镜: 镜子zi; 净 clean 竞(競) compete 竟 finish 襟 front of a garment 敬 靖 peaceful 静 净 clean 境 痉 痉挛luán
>jiu 鸠･九救 究･酒就	纠 鸠 究 赳		九 久: 久旱逢甘雨hàn géng gānyǔ 酒: 酒鬼gǔi	旧: 旧瓶装新酒píng zhuāng xīnjiǔ 臼 舅 咎 柩 救; help, resuce; 救急jí; 救火huǒ=消火; 救命稻草mìng dàocǎo 厩 鹫 就: 就是 the; at once, then; 只要努力，就有可能成功; 怀就坏了， 壊れたらそれでいい[容認] 丢就丢了以后小心点儿
>ju 居菊举巨 狙局咀句 鞠橘矩具	居 拘 restrict 狙 watch for 驹 colt 疽 炭疽, anthrax 裾 front/back gown 鞠 bow	菊 chrysanthemum 局 part 锔 Cm 橘 tangerine house crysnthemum raise huge watch the part straight tool	举 raise 榉 beech 咀 chew 矩 square 龃 龃龉 disagreement	巨 距: 距离lí; 拒 resist 炬 火炬 torch 距: 距离lí 句 sentence; 句子 具 tool 俱 all 剧(劇) drama; acute; 演剧yǎ; 剧场chǎng; 剧痛tòng 据 according to 锯 saw 踞 crouch 聚 assemble; 物以类聚lèj̀ù 人为群分
>jue		觉 sense; 觉得de; 决 绝 exhaust 掘 dig 爵 nobility 角 contend
>jun	军 军 君 钧: M unit of weight 菌 fungus			俊 郡 峻: 险峻: cliff 浚: dredge 骏: steed 菌: mushroom 竣: 竣工gōng
<K>	<K> >Top	<K>	<K>	<K>
>ka	咔 click, onomatopoeia 咖; 咖啡fēi		卡 card; 信用卡xìnyòng 喀 cough up; 咯血xiě
>kai 开･凯忾	开 open; operate; drive; 开车chē, drive 揩 wipe; 揩桌子zhuōzi		凯(凱) victory; 凯旋xuán 铠(鎧) armour; 慨 indignant; 愤慨fèn; 感慨gǎn 楷 model; 楷书shū	忾: hate; 同仇敌忾tóngchóu dí, united against common enemy
>kan 看･坎瞰	看 look after; 看护hù; 看法fǎ; 刊; 刊行xíng 勘; 勘测cè, survey 堪 bear; 不堪kān, unbearable		坎 pit; 坎坷kě bumpy 侃 outspoken, gossip 砍 chop cut down; 砍伐林木 fell trees; 砍伐, 伐採 槛: 门槛threshold	看 look at; 看望wang, call on; 看书shū, 黙読 (Cf 念书 read out); 看病bìng, see a doctor; 看牙yá, see a dentist; 看来lái, it seems; 看上shang 惚れる; 小看xiāo, look down upon; 瞰: 俯瞰fǔ overlook; 鸟瞰niǎo bird's eye view
>kang 康扛･抗	康 healthy 糠 chaff	扛 shoulder		抗 resist 钪 Sc 亢 high 炕 adobe brick
>kao 尻･考靠	尻 buttocks		考; 考试shì 拷 flog 烤: 烤鸭yā;	靠 lean against; 依靠yī, depend on; 靠养老金生活yǎnglǎojīn; 靠边biān, keep to the side
>ke 苛咳可客	苛 harsh; 苛政猛于虎 zhèng měng 科: 科学xué; 棵 窠 nest harsh cough OK guest	咳 cough	可 渴 thirsty	客: 客人rén 克 conquer 氪 Kr 课 class; 课外活动huódòng; 锞 ingot 刻 moment; 一刻千金
>kong 空･孔控	空; 空气qì; 空洞dòng; 空调tiáo; 空口说白话, 口からでまかえ		孔; 鼻孔bí, nostril 恐; 恐惧jù, frightened 倥 hasty	空 vacant; 空白kòngbái 控 accuse; 控诉sù
>kou 抠･口叩	抠 carve, study meticulously, 彫る; 抠搜sou; 抠字眼儿 粗探しをする		口: M. 有几口人jǐ rén 叩 knock	扣 button up, label 叩 knock; 叩门 knock at the door 寇 invade
>ku 哭･苦酷	哭 cry 枯 withered 窟 cave, 石窟shí grotto 骷 骷髅		苦 bitter; 苦恼kǔ, vexed	库 storehouse; 数据库 shùjù database 裤 pants; 条裤子tiáo zi; 裙裤 culottes 酷 cruel; 冷酷lěng, cool
>kua	夸 exaggerate, praise		垮 collapse 侉 local accent	挎carry on one's arm 胯 hip, また; 胯下之辱xià zhīrǔ, 韓信の股くぐり 跨 step
>kuai				快 块(塊) lump; 一块儿 三块五角一公斤 wǔjiǎo gōngjīn 筷 chopsticks; 筷子zi 会: 会计jì; 财会cái;
>kuan	宽 髋 髋骨 hip bone 款
>kui 亏魁傀溃	亏 lack; 血亏xuè, 貧血; 亏本běn; 元本割れ 窥 peep insufficient head puppet defeat	葵 herbaceous plant 魁 chief 傀 傀儡 puppet	傀 puppet	溃 burst, be defeated 喟 sigh 溃 burst
>kun	坤: 乾坤qián; 昆: elder brother		捆: tie, 捆行李;	困: 困难nan;
<L>	<L> >Top	<L>	<L>	<L>
>la 拉・喇落	拉 pull; 垃圾桶jītǒng 啦 垃 垃圾jī, garbage		喇: 喇叭ba, speaker	落 fall behind 辣 spicy 蜡 wax; 蜡笔bǐ, crayon
>lai		来; 来宾bīn, guest 铼 Re		赖 depend on 濑 torrent 籟 musical pipe 癞 leprosy, scabies
>lan ・兰览滥	orchid view excessive	兰 orchid 栏 column; 栏杆 railing, banister, balustrade 岚 mountain haze 蓝 dark blue; 天蓝色, 水色; 蓝牙yá, bluetooth 篮 basket; 篮球qiú 镧 La	览 view 缆 rope 懒 lazy: ⇔勤qín; 懒猴hóu	滥 overflow, excessive 烂; 烂漫 brilliant
>lang ・郎朗浪	youth bright wave	郎: 情郎 darling; 令郎lìng, your son; 女郎nǚ, girl 狼 wolf 廊 corridor 琅 a kind of jade 螂: 螳螂 mantis; 蟑螂 cockroach	朗 light, 天气晴朗qíng, fine; loud & clear	浪 wave; 风平浪静 fēng làngjìng, calm & tranquil
>lao 捞劳老落	捞 dredge up scoop labor old drop	劳 hard working 铹 Lw 牢 prison	老 old 姥: 姥姥lao, 母方祖母; ⇔奶奶 铑 Rh	落 烙 iron 酪 paste
>le				乐 happy, enjoy 勒 head collar; command, rein in; 勒令 order; (cf: 敕命=勅令); 悬崖勒马xuányá ward off disaster 仂 remainder
>lei 勒雷累泪	勒 tie tightly; 勒令lìng 強制する tight thunder accumulate tear	雷	累	泪 肋 rib
> leng		棱 edge	冷
>li ・梨礼丽 ・离理力 ・篱里栗 ・黎鲤利	pear gift beautiful	梨 离 犁 plough 厘 狸 蜊 蛤蜊gé, clam 璃 玻璃bō 罹 suffer from 黎 numerous; 黎明míng, dawn 篱 hedge; 篱笆ba	礼: 礼物wù; 礼貌mào=礼儀; 理: 理想xiǎng; 理论lùn; 李 plum 里 鲤: 鲤鱼跳龙门tiàolóng 锂 Li 俚 slang 哩 英里 mile 浬 海里 nautical mile	丽: 美丽měi, beautifuol 力: 力气qi; 力量liàng; 历(歷); 历史shǐ 厉 stern, strict; 厉害hai, fierce; 励 疠 plague 砺 砺石shí 蛎 牡蛎mǔ, oyster 粝 coarse rice 雳 霹雳pī, thunderbolt 立 粒 栗 吏 利 笠 斗笠 bamboo hat 俐 伶俐líng 莉 茉莉mò, jasmine 痢 dysentery 猁 lynx 例 戾 perverse, ×戻 隶(隸) servitude 砾(礫) gravel 轹 run over
>lian ・连脸恋 ・联练链	contact fact love	连 ; 连续剧xùjù 怜 (憐) pity 帘 (簾) hanging screen 廉 honest & clean 莲 lotus 涟 ripple 联 (聯) unite 裢 褡裢 rectangular bag	脸 face 练 practise	恋 炼 smelt 殓 put into a cofin 链 chain
>liang ・良两量 ・粮俩亮	good double volume	良 凉 cool 量 粮 (糧) grain; 粮食shi, grain 梁 bridge 椋 椋鸟 starling	两 俩 伎俩jì, trick 魉 魍魉wǎng, monsters	量 亮 bright, loud, clear 辆: M> 这辆车chē 晾 air dry
>liao ・寮了料	chat finnish material	寮 hut 聊 chat; rely on; 无聊wúliáo, dull, tiresome 辽 辽宁níng 疗(療) cure 僚 official 缭 缭乱luàn, confused 燎 燎原 ignite 寥 寂寥 solitary 潦草字cǎozì	了 finish: 了解jiě; 钌 Ru 蓼 knotweed	料 廖 瞭 watch from a height
>lin ・淋凛吝	drench chill stingy	邻 neighbour; 邻居jū 淋 sprinkle 临 overlook 林 forest 琳 fine jade 鳞 scale 麟 unicorn 磷 P	凛 chill, stern	吝 吝啬sè, stingy 赁 lease 淋 filter 躏 蹂躏róu, ravage
>ling ・零领令	zero collar order (Cool biz)	零: 零件jiàn, 部品 龄 age 聆 ; 聆听tīng listen 铃 bell 泠 cool ×冷lěng 玲 jingle 翎 plume 灵(靈) god 凌 rise high 陵 mound; 陵墓mù 菱 water chestnut 绫 damask silk	领 collar, possess 〇 令 ream 岭 mountain	令 order, make: 令人鼓舞gǔwǔ, encourage 另 other
>liu 溜流柳六	溜 current flow willow six	流 留: 留学xué; 硫 S 琉 glaze	柳	六
>long ・龙笼弄		龙 聋 deaf 隆 magnifcent 胧 朦胧méng	笼 envelop;笼中鸟zhōngniǎo, 籠の中の鳥	弄 alley; 弄堂táng, 路地
>lou 搂楼篓漏	搂 gather up gather tower basket leak (rake leaves)	楼 tall building; 办公楼bàngōng; ¶他住三楼	篓 basket	漏 leak
>lu ・炉虏路		炉	芦 橹 鲁 虏	录 陆 鹿 路 鹭 露; 露天tiān 麓 赂 禄
>lü ・驴旅律	donkey travel anxious	驴	旅: 旅游yóu; 铝 Al	律 rule; 律师shī; 虑 anxious 绿 氯 Cl
>luan ・孪卵乱	twin eggs confused	孪 born a twin	卵	乱
>lun		仑 昆仑Kūn 伦 ethics 轮 wheel 抡 select; 抡材cái, select men of ability		论 discuss
>luo ・罗裸落	catching net naked drop 地検特捜部	罗 catching net 螺 conch 巻き貝	裸	落 络 net like object 骆: 骆驼 camel
<M>	<M> >Top	<M>	<M>	<M>
>ma 妈麻马骂	妈 mother hemp horse curse	吗 麻	马	骂 吗
>mai ・埋买卖	store buy & sell	埋	买	卖 sell;卖萌méng, ぶりっ子
>man ・蛮满慢	rough road full slow	蛮 rough; 蛮不讲理 jiǎnglǐ, not listesn to reason	满 full; 满怀huái	慢 slow; 怠慢 dài
>mang		忙 芒 needle-like 茫 ignorant 盲 blind	莽 rank grass 蟒 python 漭: 漭漭 boundless
>mao 猫毛卯帽	猫 cat hair rabbit hat	毛: 这条毛巾jīn;	卯	茂 帽: 帽子zi 貌: 人不可貌相xiàng, 見た目だけでは...
>me		门		么
>mei ・眉美妹 ・梅每魅	eyebrow pretty sister plum always attractive	眉 梅 没: 没大没小 (没A没B) 霉; 草莓 霉 mould 煤 coal; 采煤cǎi, mine coal 酶 enzyme 嵋; 峨眉山éméishān	美 每 镁 Mg	妹 魅; 魅力lì 昧; dim, conceal; 暧昧ài 袂 sleeve 寐: 假寐jiǎ, doze
>men	闷 stuffy; 闷热rè, hot & humid; 闷气qì close	门 钔 Md		闷 depressed; 闷闷不乐bùlè in low spirits 们;
>meng 蒙萌猛梦	蒙 cheat, deceive, 愚昧･無知 deceive bud vigorous dream	萌	猛	梦
>mi 眯迷米秘	眯 narrow one's eyes, うたた寝 sleepy eyes miss seed secret	迷 谜 riddle 猕猴桃hóutáo, kiwi	米 芈: 芈月传	泌: 分泌fēn 秘: 密: 密码mǎ; 蜜: 蜜柑gān; 幂(冪) =乘法chéngfǎ, 二的三次幂; cloth cover
>mian ・眠勉面	sleepy effort face	眠: 睡眠shuì; 绵: 连绵lián; 棉: 棉布bú;	免: 免税shuì; 免疫yì 勉: 勉强qiǎng, do with difficulty 娩: 分娩fēn;	面; 做面包zuò bāo; 面条tiáo; 面包bāo, bread;
>miao ・描秒妙	trace second wonderfully	描	秒	妙
>min		民: 民族zú; 民以食为天shí wéi 旻 autumn, sky	悯 feel for 敏 quick, smart 闽 Fújiàn 皿 utensils 抿 tuck, sip
>ming ・明酩命	clear drunk life	冥 名: 名字zi; 名片piàn; 明 鸣: 鸣鼓而攻之gǔ ér gōngzhī	酩	命
>mo 摸磨抹墨	摸 feel; 浑水摸鱼hún mōyú feel grind erase ink	磨 grind, erase 蘑菇gu, きのこ	抹	墨: 墨西哥xīgē, Mexico; 没 磨 mill
>mou		眸 pupil 谋: 谋略lüé 缪: 未雨绸缪chóu, 事前準備	: 某
>mu ・模母目	appear mother eyes	模 appearance;模型xíng; 模范fàn; 模仿fǎng 真似をする	母: 母亲qīn;	木: 木乃伊nǎiyī; mummy 目: 目的dì;
<N>	<N> >Top	<N>	<N>	<N>
>na ・拿哪纳	hold which natto	拿 hold, catch, get; 拿毛笔写字 毛筆で書く; 拿奖学金jiǎngxuéjīn; 拿人 捕まえる; 拿手shǒu 得意技; 拿主意zhǔyi, make up one's mind; 拿大dà 自惚れる; 拿架子jiàzi えらぶる； 拿了一百分	哪: 哪个ge (or něige), which	纳 accept, pay 那: 那个 that 钠 Na
>nai			乃 奶奶nai: 父方の祖母 氖 Ne	奈 耐: 耐心xīn 忍耐力
>nan 囡男赧难	囡 small child child man blush trouble	男 南	赧 blush	难 disaster, trouble
>nao 孬挠脑闹	孬 bad scratch brain noise	挠 scratch	脑	闹
>ne				呢
>nei			哪 馁: hungry	内: 内容róng; 内科kē;
>neng		能: 能力lì;
>ni 妮尼你逆	妮 girl nun your opposite	尼 泥: 泥菩萨过河púsà guò	你	逆 溺
>nian 拈年捻念	拈 pick year twist thought	年: 年龄líng; 年纪nián	捻	念
>niao			鸟 嬲 tease	尿 urine; 撒尿sā (尿suī); 尿素sù; 尿血niàoxuè
>nin		您
>niu 妞牛扭拗	妞 daughter cow twisted stubborn	牛	扭	拗
>nong		农: 农村cūn; 浓(濃) deep; 浓缩suō; 脓(膿) pus		弄 fool with
>nu ・奴努怒	servant efforts angry	奴	努: 努力lì 钕 Nd	怒
>nuan			暖 warm; 暖和huo; 温暖wēn
>nü			女: 女大十八变
<O>	<O> >Top	<O>	<O>	<O>
<P>	<P> >Top	<P>	<P>	<P>
>pa 趴爬･怕	趴 lie on うつ伏せになる 趴伏fú; 趴在床上chuáng lie crawl fear	爬 crawl 杷 枇杷pí 耙 rake 琶 琵琶pí	a	怕 fear
>pai 拍排迫派	拍 clap discharge mortar send	排 牌	迫	派
>pan 攀盘･判	攀 climb climb plate judge	盘 plate, domain; 盘子zi; 盘古开天地pángǔ 磐 monolith		判 judge 叛 betray 盼 左顾右盼zuǒgù-yòupàn, look forward to
>pang 乓旁耪胖	乓 bang side hoe fat	旁 side; 旁边biān, side	耪 hoe; 耪地	胖 pat; 胖子 fatty
>pao 抛袍跑炮	抛 cast cast roar run cannon	袍 robe	跑 run away; 逃跑 escape	炮 cannon; 火炮 cannon
>peng 烹朋捧碰	烹 cook friend hold bump	朋 friend 硼 boron	捧 hold sth in both hands; おだてる吹捧chuī; 捧腹fù 大笑いする	碰 knock; 碰杯bēi, 乾杯; 碰头 meet; 碰铃líng, 打楽器’
>pi 批皮匹屁	批: 批判pàn; 批发fā, wholesale 坯: 坯子 brick 披: 披露lù 砒: As 铍: lance 劈: chop 霹: 霹雳 thunderbolt scrape skin single fart	皮: 皮肤fū; 皮笑肉不笑xiào ròu, 作り笑い 枇: 枇杷pa 脾: 脾气qi 性格; 啤: 啤酒jiǔ 疲: 疲劳láo 琵: 琵琶 啤: spleen	否 匹 single 劈: 劈柴chái, firewood 癖: 劈hao	屁 break win; 放屁 辟: 开辟 僻: 僻静jìng 譬: 譬如rú, for example
>pian 偏骈谝片	偏 uncommon 篇 writing uncommon parallel show part	骈 parallel; 骈体 parallel style	谝 show off	片 slice 便 convenient; 便宜yi, cheap
>piao 漂瓢漂票	漂 float float dipper bleach vote	瓢 gourd ladle	漂 bleach, rinse	票 漂 float: 漂亮liang
>pin 拼贫品牝	拼 join two; 拼音yīn join poor grade cow	贫 频: 频道dào, channel; 频度dù	品; 商品shāng	牝: 牝鸡司晨jī sīchén
>ping	乒: 乒乓球pāngqiú	平: 平时shí, 普段; 评 坪 terrace 苹 苹果 凭 lean on 屏 screen 瓶: 瓶子zi;
>po 坡婆叵迫	坡 slope 泼 splash 颇 oblique, rather slope granma unpredictable force	婆 old woman	叵 unpredictable, impossibly; 叵测 unpredictable	迫: force; 迫害hài; 珀: 琥珀hǔ, amber 破 break cut; 破坏huài 魄 soul; 气魄qì
>pu 扑葡普曝	扑 throw oneself at; 飞蛾扑火fēié pūhuǒ devote grape general radiation	葡: 葡萄tao 菩: 菩提树tí shù	普; 普通话tōnghuà	铺 曝
<Q>	<Q> >Top	<Q>	<Q>	<Q>
>qi 七奇起气 妻祈乞泣 欺旗企契	七 seven stranges raise air 妻 wife pray beg weep 期:期待dài; 欺: 期满mán; 栖(棲); 栖息xī, rest 凄: 凄凉chilly 戚: 亲戚qīn; 漆 paint; 油漆yóu; cheat flag corp contract	齐: 齐全quán, complete; 奇: 奇怪guài 祈: 祈望wàng; 骑 旗: 旗袍qí; 其: 其次cì, 其中; 歧: 歧路lù =岐路 祇: 神祇shén, deities 麒: 麒麟lín;	起: 起来lái; 乞: 行乞xíng, begging 企: 企图tú, try; 启(啓): 启迪dí, enlighten; 启迪后人 inspire future generation 绮: 绮丽lì;	气: 气候hòu; 汽: 汽船chuán; 泣: 可歌可泣; 契: 契友yǒu, close friend; 迄: 迄今jīn; 弃: 弃权quán; 砌: 堆砌duī, レンガ積む 葺: 修葺xiū, renovate 器: 器物wù; 大器晚成 憩: 休憩xiū;
>qian 千钱浅欠 铅潜遣堑	千: 千万 absolutely 仟 阡 扦: 扦子zi, 串 迁: 迁移yí; 钎: 钢钎gāng, drill rod 牵(牽): 牵引yǐn; 铅: 铅笔bǐ 谦: 谦虚xū; 签: 签证zhèng, visa 骞: 张骞 Penny wise pound foolish	前: 前任rèn, 元彼カノ; 钱 钳: 钳子zi;	浅	欠
>qiang 枪强抢炝	枪 spear strong compete fried	强 墙 wall; 城墙chéng, city wall; 墙角jiǎo, corner; 墙纸zhǐ, wallpaper; 墙上shang; 蔷(薔)薇 wēi, rose	抢 snatch, compete	炝 quick-fried 戗 prop, support
>qiao 敲桥巧壳	敲 knock; 推敲tuī; 跷: 高跷gāo, stilts, 高脚 锹: shovel knock bridge skillful crust	乔 tall tree; 乔木mù; 桥: 架桥jià; 侨 live abroad; 华侨huá 憔: 憔悴cuì, withered	巧 skilful; 巧妙miào; 巧言令色lìngsè; 巧克力kèlì 雀: 家雀儿jiā; 悄: 悄然rán, sad;	壳 shell, crust; 地壳dì; 窍: 七窍流血qī liúxuè; 俏: 容貌俏丽róngmào lì; 鞘: sheath; 刀鞘dāo;
>qie 切茄且怯	切 cut eggplant just nervous	茄	且 while	怯
>qin 亲勤寝沁	亲: 亲戚qi; parent diligent sleep seep	勤	寝	沁
>qing 青晴请庆	青 blue fair require celebrate 轻 清: 清楚chu, clear; 氢 H 卿: 卿卿我我	晴 情: 情况kuàng;	请; 请教jiào, ask for advice;	庆
>qiu	秋: 初夏秋冬chūxià qiūdōng 丘 mound 蚯: 蚯蚓yǐn;	求 seek 球: 球迷mí; 囚 imprison 酋
>qu 曲渠取去	曲 区 bent canal take away	渠 canal	取 take 曲 娶	去: 去过 have been to 趣: 有趣yǒu, interesting
>quan 圈全犬劝	圈 circled all dogs urge	全: 全部bù; 权 泉; 泉源yuán	犬	劝 advice, urge; 劝告gáo 券 ticket
>que	缺: 缺点diǎn ⇔优点yōu;			却 withdraw 雀: 雀斑bān; freckle 确 firm, true; 确定dìng
>qun	逡 draw back	裙; 穿裙子zi; 裙带dài, connected relatives through female relatives 群 麇 in flocks 宭 live in groups
<R>	<R> >Top	<R>	<R>	<R>
>ran		然 right, correct; 然后hòu, then ¶先吃完饭，然后在告诉我 燃 burn	染 dye; 染料liào, dyestuff
>rang ・穰壤让	stalks soil convey	穰 grain stalks; 穰草cǎo藁	壤 soil; 沃壤wò, 沃土 чернозём	让(譲) 使役; 他让我喝酒 SVOO; 我让他走 SVOC give way, offer, convey; 让步bù,
>rao ・饶扰绕	plentiful confusing coil	饶 plenty; 丰饶 rich & fertile	扰(擾) disturb, confusing; 扰乱kuàn, create confusion	绕 wind coil; bypass; 绕道dào, detour
>re			若; 般若 bō, highest wisdom 惹	热
>ren ・人忍认 ・仁荏任	human endure recognize	人: 人民币mínbì; 人脉mài; 仁 benevolent; 仁慈cí	忍 荏: weak; 色厉内荏sèlì nèi	认 recognize; 认真zhēn; 认知zhī; 任 appoint; 任意yì; 任务wu; 妊; 妊娠shēn, pregnant 刃; edge of a knife
>reng	扔 hurl, throw away; 扔石头shítou; 扔弃qi, abandon	仍 remain; 仍旧jiù, remain the same
>ri				日: 日记jì;
>rong		戎; 兵戎相见 荣: 繁荣昌盛 绒 容: 容易yì; 容量liàng 蓉: 芙蓉fú 溶: 融媒méi 熔: 熔接jiē 融: 融合hé 冗: 冗长cháng
>rou		柔 soft 揉 massage 蹂 trample		肉
>ru ・如乳入	like breast enter	如: 如此cǐ, such; 他如此努力; 如果 if ¶如果我有钱，我就去中国旅游	乳	入: 入口kǒu;
>ruan			软: 吃软不吃硬chīyìng, 下手に出れば...
<S>	<S> >Top	<S>	<S>	<S>
>sa 撒･洒飒	撒 cast; 撒尿sāniào, pee 仨 three; 仨馒头mántou	a	洒(灑) spray; 洒水, sprinkle water 撒 scatter; 撒种svazhǒng, spread seeds	卅 thirty 飒: 飒然rán, whistling; 飒爽shuǎng, valiant 萨; 菩萨pú
>sai	塞 block 腮 cheek 鳃 gill			赛 contest
>san 三･伞散	三 叁(叄) three		伞 umbrella; 带着一把伞 散 loose	散 break up
>se				色 look, scene 涩 rough, sharp 塞 闭塞 block 瑟 music instrument 啬 吝啬 stingy 铯 Cs
>sen	森: 森林lín;
>sha	杀 kill 刹 check 沙 sand; 沙发fā; 沙尘暴chēnbāo, 砂塵 砂 sand 纱 textile 裟 袈裟jiā 杉 China fir 鲨 shark			煞 extremely 厦 mansion
>shai	筛 sieve; 粗cū/细xì筛		色: 色子zi, dice	晒: 晒太阳tàiyáng;
>shan 山･陕扇	山 mountain 杉 China fir 衫 top, clothes 珊 珊瑚hú, coral 钐 Sm	mountain Shanxi fan	闪 flash 陕 Shǎnxī; 陕甘宁shǎn gān níng;	扇 fan 善 good
>shang 商･赏上	商 business 伤 wound 熵 entropy	business award up	赏 award 晌 certain time of day	上 up 尚 noble; still; 尚未wèi, not yet
>shao 烧勺少绍	烧 burn 梢 end of a twig burn spoon little introduce	勺 spoon	少 little	绍 introduce; 介绍jiè 绍兴酒 shàoxīngjiǔ
>she 奢蛇舍社	奢 extravagant excessive snakes abandon company	舌 tongue 蛇 snake 折 snap, lose	舍(捨) give up: 舍得de, 惜しまない	社: 社会主义huì zhǔyì 设 set, establish; 设备bèi 射: 射人先射马 涉 involve 赦 pardon
>shei		谁
>shen 深神审甚	申: 三令五申sānlìng wǔ, warn & order repeatedly 伸: 延伸yán 深: 深入浅出qiǎnchū, profound in simple terms 身: 身体tǐ 呻: 呻吟yín 参: 人参rén 绅: 乡绅xiāng 娠: 妊娠rèn deep god evaluate extreme	什 神	审	甚
>sheng 生绳省胜	生; 生产chǎn; 生气qi, 怒る; 生气勃勃; 生活huó; 生命mìng; 生意yi, bz 升(昇): 上升 声: 声音yīn; 异口同声yìkǒu tóng 牲: 牲畜chù, livestock 笙: reed pipe 甥: nephew; 甥女	绳 rope, criterion; 绳之以法zhī yǐfǎ, bring to justice living rope save victory	省 save; 省略lüè; 省吃俭用chī jiǎnyòng, live frugally	圣: 超凡入圣chāofán rù 胜(勝):名胜 scenic spot 剩: left over 剩余yú 乘· M. 兵车百乘 war chariot 盛: flourish 繁盛fán
>shi 失时始世 师识驶逝 湿石史示 诗实矢势 狮食屎视 虱蚀豕舐	失: 失望wàng; 师: 师傅fu; 诗 狮: 狮子zi; 尸 corpe 虱 施 湿 嘘 hiss lose time beginning world teacher knowledge gone dead wet stone history indicated poet reality arrow appear lion eat droppings gaze	十 什 石 时: 时尚shàng, 流行; 识 实: 实际jì; 实话huà; 拾 食: 食品pǐn; 蚀 lose	史 矢 使: make因果関係; 使得 be usable, feasible; 战争是我放弃上学 SVOO 始 豕 swine 驶 go fast 屎 dung 糞; 拉屎lā	士 氏 示 世: 世纪jì; 世界上jièn shang 仕 市: 市场chǎng; 式 似 事: 事先xiān, 予め 势 侍 饰 试 视 贳 柿 拭 wipe 是 适 恃 室 莳 cultivate 逝 舐 弑 murder 释 release 谥 name 嗜 誓 匙 铈 He
>shou 收熟首受	收 gain; 收入rù; 收拾shi, put in order	熟 cooked	手: 一手 by oneself; 留一手liú, hold back a trick; 手指zhǐ; 首: head, leader; 首都dū; 守	寿 受 授 狩 兽 瘦: 瘦肉ròu; lean meat 售: 售货员huòyuán, 店員; 销售 sales, xiāo
>shu 书塾数术 输熟属树	书 枢 叔 殊 梳 淑 舒: 舒服fu, comfortable; 舒缓huǎn, mild, gentle 输; 输赢yíng=負勝 蔬 book school hot math trade expert belong tech	塾 熟 赎	暑 属: 属于, に属する 数 count 署 蜀 鼠 薯 曙	数 number; 数字zì; 数学xué; 数量liàng ⇔质量zhì; 数据jù 术 tech 戍 defend 束 述 树: 树林lín; 树懒lǎn, sloth 竖 恕 庶 数: 数学xué 漱
>shua	刷 brush; 刷牙yá; 刷卡kǎ, swipe a card; 刷新xīn;		耍 play: 玩耍wán, have fun;	刷 select:
>shuai 衰･甩率	衰 decline; 衰弱ruò 摔 fall down, break		甩 swing	帅 handsome 率 : 统率tǒng; 轻率qīng
>shuan	闩 bolt 拴 tie 栓 plug; 消火栓 xiāohuǒ			涮 rinse; instant boil; 涮羊肉yáng ròu, mutton hotpot
>shuang	双: M. 几双鞋xié; 霜 孀 孀妇fù, widow		爽
>shui ・谁水税	who plans water tax?	谁	水: 水平píng, level; 水火不相容xiāngróng	税 睡: 睡觉jiào
>shun			楯: banister; 吮: 吮乳rǔ, suck;	顺; 顺风fēng; 顺序xù; 瞬: 瞬时shí;
>shuo	说 say			朔 new moon 硕 large; 硕士shì, 修士 数 frequently
>si 思･死寺	司 manage; administ; 司机jī, driver 丝 silk; silko 私 private; privata 思 think; pensi 斯 this 蛳, 螺蛳 snail 锶 Sr	think death temple	死 death; extreme; 高兴死了 be tickled to death; 窝头痛死了 tòngs	四 four; kvar 巳 寺 temple; templo 似 seem; resemble 伺 care; zorgi 祀 pray; preghi 饲 raise animals 嗣 heir
>song 松･耸送	松 pine; relax; 松紧jǐn, 緊張を緩める	pine lofty send	耸 lofty 怂: 怂了le, ビビる	送 deliver, give 讼 court 诵 chant 颂 praise
>sou 搜･薮嗽	搜 search; 搜索 suǒ	search bush cough	叟 old man 薮 overgrown w wild plants	嗽cough; 咳嗽ké
>su 苏俗･速	苏 revive revive custom fast	俗 custom		诉 inform 肃 solemn 素 palin 速: 速度dù; 宿 stay; 宿舍shè 粟 millet 塑 mold, plastic: 塑料袋liàodài, vynyl袋
>suan	酸 acid			蒜 garlic 算 calculate
>sui 虽随髓岁	虽 though; 虽然...但是/可是 ¶虽然他很忙，但是他每天都学习汉语; though follow marrow year	随 follow; 随身品shēnpǐn; 你随意, 乾杯はご自由に	髓 marrow	岁 year 遂 fulfil 碎 smash 隧 tunnel 穗 ear of grain
>sun	孙 grandson: 孙子zi;		损 lose 笋 bamboo shoot;竹笋zhú 隼 falcon
>suo	缩 shrink 蓑 alpine rush		所 place 索 large rope 琐 trivial 锁 lock
<T>	<T>	<T>	<T>	<T>
>ta 她･塔踏	他 he 她 she 它 it 塌 collapse	she pagoda step	塔 pagoda; 宝塔bǎo	拓: 拓本běn 踏 step on; 踏板 doorarwp
>tai 胎台･泰	胎 embryo, birth; 胎生shēng; 胎位wèi; 胎死腹中fùzhōng birth stage safe	台 stage; 台本běn, 台湾wān; 台海=台湾海峡 苔 moss 抬 lift; 抬头 (⇔低头); 二人以上で運ぶ; 抬担架dānjià, bear a stretcher; 抬杠gàng, bicker		太 highest, greatest; 太阳yang 泰 safe; 泰然自若rán zìruò 态 form; appearnce; 态度du; 钛 Ti
>tan 贪弹坦探	贪 corrupt; be greedy for; 贪财cái, greedy for money 坍 collapse, fall down 摊 spead out 滩(灘) shoal, beach	弹 shoot 昙 cloudy 谈 talk 潭 pond; deep pool; 龙潭虎穴 lóngtán hǔxué 覃 profound 痰 spit 檀; 紫檀 sandalwood 坛(壇) 祭坛; 花坛 flower bed; 讲坛 forum	坦 level	探 explore 炭 coal 碳 carbon 叹: 惊叹 jīngtàn
>tang 汤糖躺烫	汤 hot water; 金汤jīn	糖 suger; 放糖fàng 唐 exaggerative 堂 hall 螳 mantis カマキリ螳螂láng; 螳臂当车bì dāngchē	躺 lie, recline; 躺到dǎo	烫: 烫伤shāng, scald 趟 mw (for trips)
>tao 涛逃讨套	涛 big wave 掏 take out 滔 flood; 滔滔	逃 escape; 逃避bì 桃: 桃李满天下lǐ 陶 pottery; 陶器qi; 陶醉zuì be intoxicated 淘 clean out; 淘汰tài, eliminate	讨 suppress; 讨伐fá, send troops	套 cover; 手套shǒu, glove; 避孕套b̀iyùn, condom
>te				特 special； 特别bié; 特点 dišn, 特徴
>teng		疼 sore; 很疼hěn 誊 copy 腾 gallop, jump 藤 vine
>ti 梯提体替	梯 ladder; 梯形 trapezoid 剔 pick, pick out 踢 kick; 踢足球zúqiú, play football	提: 题目mù; 提包bāo, handbag; 提出chū, put forward; 提款机kuǎnjī, ATM; 提货huò, take delivery of goods; 提高gāo, raise; 提笔忘字; あ 啼 cry 题 subject	体: 体积jī; 体育课yùkè ladder carry body replace	替 replace 涕 shave 屉: 抽屉chōu , drawer;
>tian 天田舔・	天 sky; 添 add sky field lick	田 field 恬 quiet 舔 sweet 填 fill	舔 lick
>tiao 佻条挑跳	挑 carry 佻; frivolous 挑薄, 軽薄 carry ribbon raise jump [新体操]	条 twig, strip, ribbon: M. 一条大街; 条件jiàn; 条案; 条分缕析lǚxī, articulate 调 harmonize; 调和hé 蜩 cicada	挑 raise, bring out;跳动dòng, provoke	眺 survey; 眺望wàng; 跳 jump; 跳舞wǔ, dance; 鲤鱼跳龙门lǐyú tià o
>tie	帖 obey, proper 贴 stick		帖 invitation; card 铁 F e	帖 copybook
>ting 听停挺・	厅 hall 听 listen to; 好听hǎo, 響がよい; 听课kè, attend a class; 听说 hear of; ¶听说她已经结婚了; 听得懂dǒng; 听写xiě;	挺 court 亭 pavilion, kisk 庭 hall, law court 停 stop; 停泊bó, anchor	挺 stick out; 挺立lì, stand upright [cf: 恨hěn>非fēicháng >怪guài>挺tǐng] 艇 boat	listen stop upright 寒山寺
>tong 通同统痛	通 connect with; 通信xìn connect same system ache	同 same; 同事shì 铜 Cu 童 child 瞳 pupil	统 system; command; 统辖xiá 捅 stab; 捅马蜂窝fēngwō, pandemonium 桶 busket, barrel 筒 bamboo tube	通; 量詞 痛 ache
>tou 偷头･透	偷 steal; 偷盗dào; 偷安ān, 安楽をむさぼる	头 head; 头目mù; 从头cóng, from the beginning; 头发fa 投 throw		透 penetrate, reveal, show, clear;透明míng
>tu 突图土兔	凸 protuberant 秃 bald 突 break out; 突然rán	图 picture; 地图dì; 图书馆guǎn; 途 way 徒 apprentice; walk 屠 slaughter	土: 土豆dòu; 吐 spit	兔 hare 吐 throw up; 呕吐ǒutù
>tuan	湍 torrential, rapids	团 ball, unite
>tui	推 push push decline leg retreat	颓 decline	腿 leg	退 retreat 蜕 slough 褪 fade
>tun	吞 swallow	屯 store up 囤 store 臀 buttock
>tuo 脱驼妥唾	托 suport, rely on 拖 pull 脱 shed, escape	驮 carry on 驼 camel	妥 appropriate	拓 open up 唾 saliva
<W>	<W>	<W>	<W>	<W>
>wa 蛙娃瓦袜	洼 dip 挖 dig 哇 wail 蛙 frog	娃 baby frog baby tile socks	瓦 tile; 瓦解jiě, collapse	袜 socks; 双袜子zi;
>wai	歪 slanting			外: 外国人:
>wan 弯丸晚万	弯 curved 湾 bay	丸 ball 完 whole 玩 play; 玩火huǒ;	宛 be just like 挽 hold 晚 late 婉 tactful, gracious 碗 bowl: M. 用碗吃饭yòng; 五碗饭;	万 ten thousand 腕 wrist
>wang 汪王网望	汪 collect	亡 die 王 king	网: 网络luò, net: 互联网hùlián; 网红hóng, influencer; 网球qiú; 网站zhàn, site; 往 go; 往来lái 魍: 魍魉liǎng;
>wei 危唯委未 威围伪卫 微为尾位	危 dangerous 威 power 微 tiny, micron danger only entrust future power surround fake protect tiny act great postion	为 be, act as; 为你爸爸想想; 为了 for the sake of, 为了学好汉语... wèile 违 break, violate; 违禁品jìnpǐn 围 surround 唯 only 帷 curtain 维 maintain	伪 fake, illegal; 虚伪xū, sham 伟 great 纬 latitude 尾 tail 委 entrust 萎 withered 唯 obsequious 猥 obscene	卫 protect 为 for 未 not 位 position; M. 你们两位liǎng 味: 味道dào; 畏 be afraid of 胃 stomach 谓 call 慰 comfort
>wen 温闻稳问	温: 温度dù; 温故知新gù zhīxīn	文: 文化huà; 文章zhāng; 文学xué; 文言文=漢文 ⇔白话文 纹 line 闻 hear; 闻所未闻suǒ wèiwén 蚊; 蚊香xiāng	刎 cut one's throat 吻 lip, kiss 稳 steady, reliable: 稳定dìng, steady	问 ask; 问卷juàn, 问题tí; 问好hao, give regards to; 问候hòu, extend regards; 一问三不知bùzhī, 何もわからない
>weng	翁 old man			瓮 jar
>wo 涡･我握	涡 eddy, whirlpool; 涡轮lún, turbine 窝 nest, home, harbor 蜗 snail; 蜗牛niú		我 I	卧 lie, sleeping 握 grasp; 握手言和shǒu yánhé 斡 mediate
>wu 呜无舞误 乌吾侮物	呜hoot, sob 乌 crow 巫 wizard 污 dirt: 污染rǎn; 诬 falsely accuse 屋 house, room	无 not have; 无风不起浪qǐlàng; 无花果huāguǒ; 吾 I 芜 grassland 梧 Chinese parasol tree	五 five 午 noon 伍 army 武 military 侮 insult 舞 dance	勿 not 务 businesss, be engaged in 物 thing; 物理lǐ 误 mistake 悟 realize; intelligence 雾 fog
<X>	<X>	<X>	<X>	<X>
>xi 希习喜戏 西席洗系 昔媳禧细	夕sunset 汐 evening tide 西: 西红柿hóngshì; 西班牙bānya, Spain; 吸 draw in 希 hope 昔 past 析 separate 牺 sacrifice oineself 息 breath 惜 cherish 悉 all 犀 rhinoceros 晰 clear 稀 rare 溪 brook 锡 tin 熄 put out 熙 bustling 膝 knee 嬉 play	习 practice, custom; 习惯guàn 席 mat, seat 袭 make a surprise attack 媳 daughter-in-law	洗: 洗手间shǒujiān; 洗衣机yījī; 喜 happy 禧 happiness	戏(戲) play, magic 细 thin 隙 crack 系 system; 系统tǒng
>xia 虾狭･夏	虾 shrimp; 虾兵蟹将bīng xièjiang 瞎blind	侠 knight 峡 gorge 狭 narrow 瑕 flaw 辖 have jurisdiction 霞 red sky		下 go down; 下山; go down to 下海; 下结论jiélùn, draw a conclusion; 下饭; 吓 frighten 夏 summer
>xian 先贤显现 仙弦险线	仙 immortal; 仙人掌rénzhǎng, cactus 先 earlier; 先下手为强 纤 fine, delicate 鲜 fresh	闲 idel, leasure 弦 string, spring 贤 virtuous 涎 saliva 咸 salted 舷 side of a boat 嫌 dislike	险 strategic, dangerous 显 display, illustrious	现: 现代dài; 限 limit 线 thread 宪 constituion 陷 trap, fault 羡 admire; 羡慕mù; 献 give 腺 gland
>xiang 香降想像 相翔享向 乡祥响象	乡 countryside: 入乡随乡rù suí 相 mutually; 相信xìn, believe; 香 fragrant; 香菜cài; 香蕉jiāo 箱 box	详 detailed 降 surrender 祥 auspicious 翔 circle in the air	享 enjoy 响 echo 想 think 飨(饗) treat to dinner, entertain	向 direction 项 nape, item; 项链liàn, necklace 相 judge, assist; 相声sheng 象 elephant 像: 好像hǎo, be like; 好像是... 橡 oak
>xiao 消小晓笑	消: 消息xi; 消防fáng 宵night 逍 carefree 萧 desolate 销 melt, cancel, sell; 销账zhàng, write off; 薄利多销=薄利多売 梟 hang up decapitated head, 枭首shǒu	淆 confused; 混淆hùn, 混ざり合い	小 small; 小费fèi, tip; 小心xīn, take care 晓 dawn	孝 be dutiful 肖 resemble 效: 效果guǒ; 奏效zòu 校 school; 校长zhǎng 笑: 笑话hua; 啸: 虎啸 roar
>xie 些斜写谢 蝎邪血泄	些 some; 有些人 someone 楔 wedge 歇 rest, stop 蝎 scorpion	协 assist 邪 evil, abnorma 胁 side, coerce 挟 hold under arm 谐 harmonious 斜 slant 偕 be together with 鞋 shoe; 双鞋shuāng; 携 carry	写 write 血 blood	泻 pour down 泄 discharge 卸 unoard 屑 bits, trivial 械 tool, weapon 亵 be disrespectful to 谢 thank; 三克油sānkèyóu; 辛苦了; 蟹 crab 懈 be lax 邂 meet by chance
>xin	心: 心情qíng; 心事 anxiety 辛 hot, bitter 欣 glad 新: 新鲜xiān; 一条新闻wén, news 薪 firewood 馨 strong fragrance			信: 信息 letter; 信心xīn, 自信; 信用卡yòngkǎ;
>xing 星行醒幸 兴形省性	兴 prosper, be popular 星 star 猩 orangutan	刑 punishment 行 walk; 行动dòng; 行李箱lǐxiāng 形 shape 型 type		兴 excitement; 兴趣qù, interest 杏 apricot; 杏花huā 性: 性别bié; 性格gé; 幸: 幸福fú; 姓 surname
>xiong	凶 unlucky 兄: 兄弟di 胸 chest	雄 male 熊 bear; 熊猫māo
>xiu 休･宿臭	休 stop, rest; 休息xi 修 decorate, mend 羞 shy		朽 rot 宿 night	秀 elegant, talent 袖 sleeve 臭 smell 绣 embroider 嗅 smell
>xu 需徐许序	须 must 虚 empty, false 需 need	徐 slowly	许 praise, promise	序 order 叙 chat; 叙事shì, narrate 绪 begiing 续 continue 婿 husband 絮 cotton wadding 蓄 store
>xuan 宣玄选眩	轩 high 宣 announce 喧 make a noise	玄 deep, unreliable 旋 revolve; 旋律lǜ, melody 悬(懸) hang, imagine, anounce; 悬案àn	选 choose	绚 splendid 眩 dizzy 炫 dazzle 旋 spin
>xue 靴穴雪血	削 cut 靴	穴 den: 穴居jū. 学 study: 学问wèn; 学习xí; 学而时习之	雪 snow	血: 热血rè;
>xun 熏寻･迅	熏 blacken, smoke	寻(尋) search; 寻常cháng; 寻求qiú; 寻找zhǎo; 寻短见 duǎnjiàn, commit suicide 旬 ten days 巡 patrol 询 inquire;询问wèn 洵 truly 循 abide by;循环huán, circulate		讯 interrogate 讯 teach 迅 swift; 迅速sù; 迅疾jí 驯 tame 逊 modest; 逊色sè, be inferior 徇 give way to 殉 die for; 殉职zhí
<Y>	<Y>	<Y>	<Y>	<Y>
>ya 压牙雅轧 押崖哑亚	压: 压力lì; 押: 押送sòng, escort, convoy 鸭: 鸭绿江yālù jiāng	牙tooth: 牙齿chǐ; 牙膏gāo; 崖: 山崖yá, cliff; 崖略lüè, outline 涯 bank, boudary	哑 mute 雅 stndard, elegant	轧 crush 亚: 亚洲zhōu;
>yan 烟炎眼燕 咽颜演艳 嫣言衍宴	烟: smoke; 烟草cǎo; 烟花huā firework 咽: pharynx; 咽喉hóu, throat 淹 flood 湮; 湮没mò, 埋没 嫣; 嫣红hóng, vivid red	盐: 盐分fèn; 炎: scorching; 炎热rè; 炎天tiān; 炎黄 Yán Huáng, 伝説の帝王 颜: 颜色sè, expression 延 extend; 延长cháng 言 speak: 言论lùn; 言三语四 严(嚴) tight; 严格gé 沿 along: 沿革gé 岩(巖): 岩石shí, rock 研: 研究jiū	眼: 眼泪lèi, 涙; 眼睛jìng 演: 演唱chàng; 演员yuán; 衍: overflow; 敷衍fū 掩: cover; 掩盖gài, 覆う; 掩饰, 取り繕う; 掩耳盗铃, 自分を欺く	燕: sparrow 艳(艷): 艳丽lì 赝品pǐn, 贋作 厌(厭): 厌恶 宴: 宴会huì 谚: 谚语 雁: 雁行háng
>yang 央阳仰样	央 center 殃 disater	扬 raise 羊: 羊肉ròu; 阳: 阳光guāng; 杨 poplar 疡 sore 洋 vast	仰 face upward 养 raise, support 氧 O 痒 itch	样 appearance: 样子zi; 一样 恙
>yao 腰摇咬药	幺 youngest 夭 die young 约 weigh 妖 demon 要 ask, force; 要求qiú; 腰 waist 邀 seek, invite	尧(堯) Yao 肴 meat & fish dishes 姚 Yao 窑(窯) kiln 谣 ballad, rumor 摇 rock 遥 remote 瑶 beautiful jade	咬 bite, grip 窈 profound [Hawaiian dance]	药: 吃药; 要 main points; need, must, if; 钥 key: 钥匙shi; 曜 sunlight 耀 shine
>ye 耶爷野夜	耶稣教 yēsūjiào 椰 coconut tree [missionary work in knight]	爷 father; 爷爷ye 揶揄 yú, ridicule	也 also; 也是...也是... 冶 smelt 野 open country	业 occupation, business 叶 leaf: 叶子zi; 页 sheet, page 曳 drag 夜 night; 夜来香; 夜猫子；
>yi 医疑以义 衣移已意 依遗椅益	一; 一边...一边, as, while; 一点儿 ¶给我一点儿时间 伊 this, that 衣 clothes 医(醫) medical doctor 依 depend on 铱 Ir	仪 ceremony 夷 foreign countries 饴 maltose 怡 joyful 宜 suitable 姨 aunt 移 move 遗 lose 疑 doubt	乙 second 已 stop;已经jīng; 以 by means of; 以前qian; 以后hòu; 蚁 ant 椅 chair	亿(億) 100 million 义 justice 艺 skill: 艺术shù; 刈 mow 忆(憶) recall, remember 艾 recall 议 discuss 亦 also 衣 be dressed in 异 separate 抑 curb 邑 city 役 servant, military service 译 translate 易 change 驿 post station 疫 epidemic disease 益 increase 谊 friendship 逸 escape 翌 next 意: 意见jiàn; 溢 overflow 翼 wing
>yin 音吟饮印 姻银隐胤	因 follow, cause 阴 cloudy, shade; 阴抗kàng, impedance; 荫 shade 音 sound, note; 音乐yuè 姻 marriage 殷 Yīn Dynasty 铟 In 喑 keep silent	吟 chant 银 silber; 一家银行háng; 淫: 淫荡dàng 寅 3rd地支	引 pull, draw: 引力 饮: 饮料liào; 饮水思源 尹 official title 蚓 earthworm 隐 hide from view	印: 印象xiàng; 荫 sunless 胤 offspring
>ying 樱迎影映 鹰营颖硬	英 flower, outstandng; 英雄xióing; 莺 oriole 婴: 婴儿· 樱: 樱花; 樱桃táo; 璎 缨: 缨子; 鹰: 鹰犬quǎn 应: 应该gāi, should 鹦鹉 parrot; 鹦哥gē;	迎: 迎接jiē 萤 firefly 营 barracks 蝇: 蝇拍pāi; 蝇营狗苟gǒugǒu 赢 make a profit; 赢利yínglì ⇔输shū; 赢家jiāx; 赢利率 盈: 盈利=赢利	影 shadow; 影响xiǎng; 影子zi 颖 grain husk; 颖悟	应 answer, deal with;应答dá 映 shine, reflect 硬 hard, clever; 硬件jiàn, HW
>yong 庸･泳用	佣 employ 拥embrace 庸 need, commonplace 雍 harmonious	common swim use	永 eternal 咏(詠) chang 泳 swim 勇 brave 俑tomb figure; 兵马俑bīngmǎ 涌 gush, surge 蛹 pupa 踊 leap up	用 use 佣 commission
>you 优由友幼 忧油有诱	优(優): 优秀xiù; 优胜shèng, victoryx; 优点diǎn; 忧(憂)worried 幽 dim; 幽谷gǔ; 幽闭bì; 幽默mò, humorous 悠 dim; 悠久jiǔ, long standing	尤: 尤其qí, especially 由 cause 邮 post; 邮局jú; 邮件jiàn; 犹(猶) still 油 oil; 油头粉面 fěnmiàn, overdressed 游 swim; 游泳yǒing; 玩游戏wán xì, game; 鱿 squid	友: 友谊yì; 有 have; 有备无患 bèi wúhuàn, be prepared excellent cause friend young worried oil exist invite	又 右 幼 佑 柚 pomelo 诱
>yu 迂愚宇玉 淤鱼雨欲 於娱语浴	迂: 迂回huí, ; 迂道, 遠回り 淤: 淤泥ní, silt 於: Yu (name)	愚: 愚笨bèn, stupid; 愚公移山gōng yíshān 鱼: 虞 愉: 愉快 happy 余 remain, over 娱; make happy; 娱乐lè	宇: 宇宙zh¡ou 雨: 与 予 语: 语法fǎ; 语言yán; 羽: 羽毛球máoqiú;	玉: 抛砖引玉 pōzhuān yǐn; 浅薄な意見から良案を導く 欲: 欲速则不达sùzé bùdé, 急いては 谷 育 浴; 浴缸gàng, bathtub 裕 御 峪 寓 遇 誉
>yuan 冤源远怨	冤: 冤假错案; 冤罪･假案でっちあげ･错案cuò, 誤審 鸢: hawk 鸳: 鸳鸯yāng, ducks	元: 园: 原: 原来lái, no wonder; 原因yīn; 员: 垣 袁: 援: 缘: 血缘xuè; 猿: 类人猿lèirén 源: 水源shuǐ	远: 远方fǎng;	苑: 梅苑méi; 怨: 怨声载道shēng zàidào, 恨みが道に満ちている 院: 四合院sùhé 媛: 名媛míng 愿: 愿望wàng;
>yue	曰: 子曰 约 restrictg; 约束shù; 约会huì;			月: 月亮liang; 新月xīn; 月光族guāngzú, 浪費家 越: 超越chāo; 越来越lái more & more; 越短越好duǎn; 乐: 声乐shēng 岳: high mountain 钥: 锁钥sǔo, lock & key 阅: 检阅jiǎn 悦: 跃: leap 粤: 广东
>yun 晕云隕运	晕 dizzy, faint; 晕死, 意味不明;	云 匀 even 芸	允 allow 陨	孕 pregnant 运 move, carry 晕 halo
<Z>	<Z>	<Z>	<Z>	<Z>
>za 扎杂咋・	扎 tie	杂: 杂志zhì; 杂念niàn, distrcting thoughts	咋 how, why; 咋样 how do you like it?
>zai 灾･宰再	灾(災) disaster 栽 plant; 栽培péi		宰 rule; minister	再 again 在 live 载 carry
>zan 簪咱･赞	簪 hairpin hairpin we assist	咱 we		暂 brief: 暂时shí; 錾 chisel 赞 assist; 赞成chéng, approve
>zang	赃: 赃物, bribe			脏(蔵) internal organ; 脏器qì 葬 bury 藏 store
>zao 遭凿早造	遭: 遭遇yù, meet with 糟 dregs;糟糠之妻kāng zhīqī find chisel soon make	凿 chisel, cut	早 morning; 早上shang; 早就jiu; 一大早, 早朝; 枣 date 澡 bathe	灶 cooker, stove 皂 soap 造 make 噪 chirp; 噪音yīn; 蝉噪chán 燥 dry 躁 rash
>ze		则 then 泽 pool; 沼泽zhǎo, swamp 责: 责任rèn; 责怪guài, blame 择 choose
>zen		贼 thief; 贼走关门zǒu guānmén	怎: 怎么 how, what, why
>zeng	曾 great-gradparents 憎 hate 增 increase			赠 present
>zha 扎闸眨炸	扎(紮) prick, set up camp;扎破pò, 突き破る; 扎根gēn, take root 渣 residue; 渣滓zǐ prick tablet wink explode	札 wooden tablet 轧 roll 闸 dam; 闸门mén, sluice 水門; 大闸蟹xiè	眨 wink; 眨眼yǎn, blink	乍 first 诈 swindle, pretend; 诈骗piàn, swindle 炸 blode; 炸药yào, explosive 栅 railing; 栅栏lan, bar 榨; 榨取qǔ, squeeze
>zhai 摘宅窄债	斋 fast; 斋戒(斎戒); 摘 pick; 摘要yào, summary pick house narrow debt	宅 house	窄 narrow	债 debt 寨 stockade 囲い; 山寨
>zhan 粘･展战	占:占卦guà, divine 沾 moisten 粘: 粘贴tiē, stick 詹 look up	stick develop war	斩 chop 展 develop 崭 especially; 崭新xīn, brand new 辗 toss & turn	占 occupy, seize 战 war 站 stand, stop 绽 split 湛 deep; 湛蓝 azure
>zhang 章･长丈	张 open, extend; 张灯结彩 decorated with lanterns & streamers 章 article, rules; 章鱼yú, octopus; 彰 obvious 樟: 樟脑nǎo, camphor 蟑螂láng, cockroach	chapter senior husband	长 grow, senior 涨: 涨幅fú, increase 掌 palm	丈: 丈夫fu, husband 仗 battle; 仗义yì, righteous 杖 walking stick 帐 curtain 账 accounts; 账单; 结账 dān, bill; 账簿, 帳簿 胀 expand, swell 涨 expand 障 barrier; 障碍ài, hinder
>zhao 招着找召	招 beckon 昭 clear, show 着 move 朝 morning; 朝令夕改 lìng xīgǎi	着 touch invitation arrive charge summon (gegenpresse)	爪 claw 找 look for, charge; 找死sǐ, court death; 找事shì, look for a job; 有时找他就行 yǒushì xíng 沼 pool	召 summon; 召唤huàn, call 兆 sign 照 light up; 照射shè; 两张照片zhāng piàn; 照相机xiàngjī; 照镜子jìngzi; 照顾gù, look after; 罩 cover 肇 start. caise
>zhe 遮哲者这	折roll over 遮 hide from;遮蔽bì, obstruct 蛰 sting	折 break, lose 哲 wise, sage 辙 wheel trak hide wise man this	者 elder 褶 crease	这 this 蔗 sugarcane; 蔗糖táng, sucrose 着 zhe: 動作の持続
>zhen 真･诊震	贞 loyal, chaste; 贞节jié 针 needle 侦 investigate; 侦查chá, investigate 珍 treasure, value 真 true 斟 pour 箴 advise	true examine shake	诊 examine 枕 pillow 疹rash; 湿疹shī, measles	阵: 阵地dì, position 振: 震动dòng, vibratre 震 shake 镇 town, guard; 镇压yā, suppress
>zheng 争･整正	正; 正在...呢 be 〜ing 争 contend 征; 征服fú, conquer 症 crux 蒸 stream, evaporate 筝 stringed instrument		整 whole; 整合hé, integrate	正 straight; 正面miàn 证: 证明míng, 证人 郑: 郑重zhòng, serious 政: 政府fǔ; 症 disease; 症候 symtom
>zhi 知值指智 之职旨志 枝植纸至 支直只质 脂执止治	之: 之后hòu, after 支: 支部 branch 汁 juice 只 single 芝: 芝麻 sesame; 芝兰lán 高徳 枝 branch 知: 知识shi; 肢 limb 织 knit 脂: 脂肪fáng, fat 蜘: 蜘蛛zhū, spider	执 hold; 执行 xíng; 直: 直角 right angle 侄 neophew 值 value; 值得de, be worth 职: 职业yè; 职务wù 植: 植物wù; 殖 breed; 殖民mín, colonize IQ points wise this job main will branch plant paper arrive support straight only quality grease take stop cure	止stop 只 only; 只是shì, merely 旨purpose; 要旨yào, main idea 纸 paper; 纸币bì, note 指 finger 趾 toe	至 arrive; to 志 will, record 治 control, cure; 治疗liáo, cure 帜 flag 制 make, restrict; 制度dù, system 质 nature, quality: 质量liàng; 挚友yǒu, close friend 致 send, result in 秩 oder; 秩序xù 窒 obstruct 痔 piles 滞 come to a stop; 滞留liú, stay behind 智 wise 置 put, set up 稚 young
>zhong 中･种重	中 center; 中间jiān 忠 faithful; 忠言逆耳yán nìěr, good advice isn't easy on the ear 终 die 钟 bell, clock 衷 heart 盅 handleless cup; 酒盅jiǔ		肿(腫) swell; 肿瘤liú= 腫瘍 种 species; 种族zú, 人種	中 hit 众 many, crowd 仲 intermediary 重 weight; 重要yào; 重点diǎn; 种 sow; 种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆 guā dé, reap what one sows; M. type 这种苹果
>zhou 周轴帚昼	州 prefecture 舟 boat 周 circle,week: 周末mò; 周围wéi; 洲 continent, island; 满洲Mǎn 粥 porridge; 僧多粥少 sēngduō shǎo, not eonugh to go round	轴 axle, axis week axis broom nool	肘 elbow 帚 broom	咒 curse 昼 daylight 皱 wrinkle 骤 gallop
>zhu 朱竹主柱 珠烛嘱祝 猪逐煮注	朱 bright red 侏 dwarf 诸 all 珠 pearl 株 stem, plant 猪 pig; 猪肉ròu; 蛛 spider; 蛛丝马迹 sī mǎjì, slight clues	竹 bamboo 烛 candle 逐 chase, drive away; 逐一yī, one after another; 逐步bù, gradually red bamboo main pole pearl candle urge luck pig chase boil pour	主 host, owner; 主意yì, idea; 煮 boil 嘱 urge: 嘱托tuō, entrust with 瞩 look closely 瞩目mù, watch with interest 拄 lean on 拄手杖shǒuzhàng 杖をつく	助 help 住 live 注 pour 驻 stop, stay 贮(貯); 贮藏cáng 祝 wish, luck; 祝贺hè; 祝愿你早日康复kāngfù 著 marked; 著述shù, write 蛀; 蛀虫chóng, moth 筑 build
>zhua	抓 grab, scratch; 抓头; 抓捕bǔ, arrest; 抓周zhōu, 満1歳の行事;
>zhuan 专･转转	专 concentrate; 专业yè, 専門; 专断duàn, arbitrary 砖 brick		转 change; 转变biàn, transform	传; 传记jì, biography 转 turn, rotate; 转动, revolve 赚 make a profit 撰 write
>zhuang 庄･奘状	庄 village, namor 妆 put on make-up 桩 pile 装 dress up; 装置zhì		奘 stout, tall & strong	壮 strong, expand 撞 collide 状 shape
>zhui	追 chase, seek 锥 awl, cone 椎: 脊椎jǐ, vertebra;			坠: 坠落luò, fall 惴 anxiou 赘 superfluous 缀 sew, compose
>zhun	准 allow, standard; 准备bèi, prepare 拙 clumsy;拙劣liè, poor 捉 clutch, catch 桌 table	灼 burn 卓 upright;卓越yuè, outstanding 浊(濁) muddy 酌 pour out wine 着 wear;着陆lù, land;着想xiǎng 啄 peck 琢 carve 镯 bracelet	准: 准备bèi
>zhuo	桌: 桌子zi 拙: clumsy	灼: 灼热rè 卓: 卓绝jué, extremely 酌: 着 touch, wear; 着手shǒu 啄: peck 琢: 琢磨mó, carve; 啄木鸟mùniǎo 椓: castration 濯: 濯足zú 镯: 手镯shǒu, bracelet
>zi 资･紫字	姿 looks, posture 资 moeny, ability; 资本běn 滋 grow, increase		子 son, person, seed 仔 young 姊 sister 籽 seed 紫 purple; 紫檀tán	字 character;一本字典běn diǎn 自: 自己zǐ; 自行车xíngchē; 恣 act freely
>zong 纵･总纵	宗 ancestor, school; 宗教jiào 综 summarize 棕 parmu 踪 tracks 鬃 mane		总 gather, total: 总是shi, always	纵 vertical; 纵横héng
>zou			走 walk	奏 play, produce
>zu 租足组･	租:租借jiè, rent tax foot group	足 foot; 足球qiú 族 clan, nationality	诅 curese 阻: 阻止zhǐ, block 组 form, group: 组织zhī; 祖 ancestor, grndparent
>zuan	钻 drill, go through;			钻 drill; 钻石shí, diamond
>zui			嘴: 嘴巴 mouth, ba; 最笨bèn, clumsy of speech;	最 most; 最近jìn; 最后hòu; 罪 crime 醉 drunk
>zun	尊 respect; 尊重zhòng 遵 observe 樽 wine vessel 鳟 trout		撙; 尊钱 save money
>zuo 嘬昨左坐	作: 作业yè, homework 嘬 suck suck past left sit	昨 past; 昨天	左 left 佐 assist	坐 sit; ; 坐地铁/电梯; 作 rise, write, do; 作业yè; 作用yòng=役割; 作者zhě; 座 seat: 座位wèi; 做 make; 做伴bàn, make company
> 母音 mǔyīn 子音 zǐyīn	i →yi u →wu ü →yu er 曖昧なe: de/te/ne/le/ge/ke/he/ /en/eng a>o>e>i>u>ü a ia (ya) ua(wa)   ♦ian(yan) →yen   o   uo (wo)   ■ 虚的 xēde →yu=ü, ju,   e ie (ye)   üe (yue) ♦üan(yuan)→yuen   ai   uai(wai)       ei   uei(wei)   ♥→uei; ♥→uen   ao iao(yao)         ou iou(you)     ♥→iou   無気 音 无送气 有気音 送气 摩擦音 鼻音 辺音   唇音 chúnyīn b p f m     舌尖音 shéjiányīn d t   n l   舌根音 shégēnyīn g k h       舌面音 shḿiànyīn j q x     じ、ち、し 捲舌音 zh ch sh/r       舌歯音 z c s       y, q, j, x +u→+ü ■ 虚的 xēde →yu=ü, qu→qü, ju→jü, xu→xü
> 声调	第一声 医生 ¯¯[聞いて!] 公园 ¯´[どーなん?] 机场 ¯ˇ[しゃーない] 知道 ¯`[あほか!] 衣服 ¯º[おもろい] 第二声◎ 滑冰 ´¯[なんぼ] 学习 ´´[なんなん?] 牛奶 ´ˇ[まじでぇ?ｓ] 学校´`[はよせー] 裙子 ´º[あるやん] 第三声◎ 手机 ˇ¯[はよしー] 友情 ˇ´[なんで?] 语法 ˇˇ[ないわぁ] 法律 ˇ`[あんなあ!] 喜欢ˇº[おーきに] 第四声 面包 `¯[ぱん買う] 未来 `´[そーなん?] 汉语 `ˇ[けーへん] 电视 ``[おるやん?] 豆腐 `º[かまへん]
> 声调	■一声一声：二音節を強調 东京 dōngjīng 交通 jiāo tōng 关心 guānxīn 今天 jīntīng 餐厅 cāntīng; 开心 kāixīn 天津 tīanjīn 西安 xīān 樱花 yīnghuā 冰箱 bīngxiāng 书包 shūbāo 高中 gāozhōng 飞机 fēijī 抽烟 chōuyān (ien) 参加 cānjiā ■二声一声：音節を分けて強調 国家 guójiā 前方 qiánfāng 时间 shìjiān 成功 chénggōng ■三声一声：特に半三声+二音節を強調 五天 wǔtiān 我吃 wǒchī 老师 lǎoshī 已经 yǐjīng 手机 shǒujī 首都 shǒudū 好吃 hǎochī 好喝 hǎohē 好听 hǎotīng 简单 jiǎndān 紧张 jǐn zhāng 饼干 bǐnggān 粉丝 fěnsī 普通 pǔtōng 许多 xǔduō ■四声一声：二音節を強調a 后天 hòutiān ■一声二声：一度tone down 中国 zhōngguó 安全 ānquán 欢迎 huānyíng 生活 shēnghuó 科学 kēxué ■二声二声：二音節を強調a 学习 xuéxí 实习 shíxí 足球 zúqiú 长城 chángchéng 留学 liúxué 职员 zhíyuán (üen) 零钱 língqián (qien) 平时 píngshí 和平 hépínng 文明 wénmíng 学习 xuéxí 名牌 míngpái 红茶 hóngchá ■三声二声：do - doso 五年 wǔnián 我学 wǒ xué 网球 wǎngqiú 口红 kǒuhóng 旅游 lǚyóu 打折 dčazhé 水平 shuǐpīng 女儿 nǚér 小时 xhǎoshí 法国 fǎguó 美国 měiguó 比如 bǐrú ■四声二声：二音節を強調a 复习 fùxí 过来 guòlái 内容 nèiróng 幸福 xìngfú 目前 mùqián 问题 wèntí ■一声三声：音程差を明確に 方法 fāngfǎ 参考 cānkǎo 修理 xiūlǐ 歌曲 gēqǔ 发展 fāzhǎn 身体 sēntǐ 生活 shēnghuó 英语 yīngyǔ ■二声三声：三声低く始める 芒果 mángguǒ 牛奶 niúnǎi 俄语 éyǔ ■三声三声：二音節を強調a 五点 wǔdiǎn 我想 wǒ xiǎng 你好 nǐhǎo 水果 suǐguó 雨伞 yǔsǎn 美好 měihǎo 老虎 lǎohǔ 理想 lǐxiǎng 洗澡 xǐzǎo 水饺 shǐjiǎi 选手 xuǎnshǒu (xuen) 旅馆 lǚguǎn 表演 biǎoyǎo 手机 shǒujǐ 火锅 huǒguǒ 紧张 jǐnzhǎng 小说 xiǎoshuǒ 手表 shǒubiǎo 理解 lǐjiě 辅导 fǔdǎo 展览馆 北馆 有 老鼠 zhǎnlǎnguǎn běiguǎn yǒu lǎoshǔ ■四声三声：二音節を強調a 日本 rìběn ■一声四声：二音節を強調 音乐 yīnyuè 吃饭 chīfàn 高兴 gāoxìng 帮助 bāngzhù 中日 zhōnglì 音乐 yīnyuè 收入 shōurù 鸡蛋 jīdàn 支票 xhīpiào ■二声四声： 服务 fúwù 同意 tóngyì 容易 róngyì 决定 juédìng 缘分 yuánfèn 节奏 jiézòu 歧视 qíshì 闲话 xiánhuà 鱼刺 yúcì 活力 huólì 余热 yúrè ■三声四声： 五月 wǔyuè 我是 wǒ shì 可是 kěshì 准备 zhǔnbèi 白菜 báicài 事先 shíxiàn 好看 hǎokàn 暑假 shǔjià 努力 nǔlì 比较 bǐjiào ■四声四声：二音節を強調a 电视 diànshì 奥运 àoyùn 漫画 mànhuà 毕业 bìyè ■一声軽声： 一个 yīge 舒服 shūfu 清楚 qīngchu 哥哥 gēge 功夫 gōngfu 消息 xīaxi ■二声軽声：：二音節を強調a 麻烦 maea ■三声軽声：二音節を強調a 两个 liǎngge 我们 wǒmen 母亲 mǔqin 喜欢 xǐhuan 奶奶 nǎinai ■四声軽声：二音節を強調a 四个 sìge 丈夫 zhàngfu
> 短评	SVO: 1)対象: 吃面包miànbāo; 2)結果: 写小说;◻着火zháohuǒ 3)場所: 住饭店; 4)到達: 去北京; 5) 道具: 洗凉水; 6)原因: 养病yǎng; 7)存在; 少了一本书; 8)同一; 她是我妈妈; 9) 自然; 陨石yǔnshí; 10)出現(存现文) 他死了父亲; 死机

Commnet	A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
	Characters were not made separately, which constitute some groups, also memoried in our brain as the groups.	漢字は個別に作られたのではない。それはある群を形成して、群として記憶される.

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